How to Grow Stonecrop Dragon's Blood

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Stonecrop Dragon's Blood

Sedum spurium 'Dragon's Blood'

flower

Dragon's Blood is a low-growing succulent groundcover with small, fleshy leaves that display vibrant red and crimson coloring, especially in cooler temperatures. This hardy evergreen stonecrop produces delicate pink flowers in summer and requires minimal maintenance once established. It's an excellent choice for rock gardens, borders, and containers.

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Example Stonecrop Dragon's Blood timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Stonecrop Dragon's Blood

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Stonecrop Dragon's Blood blooms

    Around May 17

    ≈ 30 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Stonecrop Dragon's Blood dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily for best color; tolerates partial shade but loses red coloring
💧
Water: Low water needs once established; water moderately during growing season, reduce in winter. Allow soil to dry between waterings. Drought tolerant.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 30-60 days to establish, reaches full maturity in 1-2 seasons
🌱
Planting depth: Surface planting; barely cover seeds, plant transplants at soil level

Soil

Type: Well-draining sandy or gravelly soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Coarse sand Perlite Gravel Compost (minimal)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-9, with best color development in zones 3-7

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

3-4 weeks

Small rosettes with green to reddish leaves establishing root system

Keep soil lightly moist, avoid overwatering; ensure excellent drainage; provide full sun

2

Vegetative Growth

2-3 months

Spreading mats of fleshy foliage with increasingly deep red coloring as weather cools

Minimal watering; allow soil to dry between waterings; no fertilizer needed; deadhead spent flowers to encourage spread

3

Flowering

4-6 weeks (summer)

Small, star-shaped pink to rose flowers bloom in terminal clusters above foliage

Continue minimal watering; deadhead spent flowers to extend bloom and promote energy to foliage

4

Winter Dormancy

3-4 months

Foliage deepens to rich burgundy-red; plant goes semi-dormant in cold climates

Cease watering almost entirely; excellent drainage prevents winter rot; frost improves color display

5

Renewal

2-3 weeks

New growth emerges in spring as temperatures warm; previous year's growth remains attractive

Resume light watering; can remove dead leaf debris if desired; plant spreads rapidly

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Water-loving plants Plants requiring constant moisture Tall plants that shade the stonecrop

Common Pests

  • Prevent with excellent drainage; use gritty, well-draining soil; reduce watering in cool seasons; remove affected plants

  • Spray with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap; ensure good air circulation; prune overcrowded stems

  • Spray with water to dislodge; use insecticidal soap if severe; encourage beneficial insects

  • Prune heavily infested stems; treat with horticultural oil in dormant season

Uses

🏠

Groundcover & Landscape Design

Household

Dragon's Blood creates stunning low-maintenance coverage for rock gardens, alpine troughs, borders, and between pavers. Its dramatic seasonal color changes from green to deep crimson make it a visual focal point year-round. [source]

🎨

Container & Succulent Arrangements

Craft

Perfect for living walls, shallow containers, hypertufa planters, and mixed succulent displays. The architectural form and color intensity add dimension to container gardens. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Support

Wildlife

The small pink flowers attract bees and beneficial insects in summer, providing food sources during warm months. [source]

🏠

Drought-Tolerant Landscaping

Household

Ideal for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens, reducing irrigation needs while maintaining year-round visual interest with minimal maintenance. [source]

💊

Traditional Folk Medicine

Medicinal

Sedum species have been traditionally used in European herbalism for skin conditions and minor wounds, though modern evidence is limited. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Stonecrop Dragon's Blood is grown for ornamental foliage and flowers rather than harvest. Trim stems as desired for shape and density throughout growing season. Take stem cuttings in spring or summer for propagation—simply press into dry, gritty soil and they will root readily.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Dragon's Blood gets its common name from the intensely deep red and crimson coloring that develops in cooler temperatures and bright sunlight—the color is most dramatic in fall and winter.
  • 🌱 This stonecrop is incredibly easy to propagate; a single leaf left on moist soil will develop roots and grow into a new plant within weeks, making it perfect for sharing with gardeners.
  • 🌱 Sedums store water in their leaves, allowing them to survive extended dry periods and even neglect—they're sometimes called 'no-kill' plants and thrive on benign neglect.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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