How to Grow Anthurium Ace of Spades

Anthurium Ace of Spades

Anthurium clarinervium × hybrid

flower

A stunning tropical houseplant prized for its dramatic deep green to near-black heart-shaped leaves with striking white or silver veining that resembles a spade. This is an aroid hybrid that produces elegant dark spadix flowers with deep burgundy or black spathes. It's an excellent choice for indoor collectors seeking a bold, dramatic foliage statement.

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Example Anthurium Ace of Spades timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Anthurium Ace of Spades

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Anthurium Ace of Spades blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Anthurium Ace of Spades dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright, indirect light; 4-6 hours of filtered or dappled light daily; avoid direct sun which burns foliage
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but never waterlogged; water when top 1-2 inches feel dry; reduce frequency in winter; use room-temperature distilled or rainwater to prevent mineral buildup on leaves
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: Plants mature over 2-3 years; flowering begins at 18-24 months
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Planting depth: Plant at same depth as nursery pot; crown should be at soil surface level

Soil

Type: Chunky, well-draining orchid-like mix with high aeration
pH: 5.5-6.5
Amendments:
Orchid bark Perlite Sphagnum moss Horticultural charcoal Coconut coir

Growing Zones

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Zones 11b-12 year-round; zones 10-11 with winter protection indoors

11b 12a 12b

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

2-4 weeks

New plant adjusting to home environment with 2-4 leaves; slow initial growth

Acclimate gradually to light conditions over 1-2 weeks; maintain high humidity (60-80%); avoid fertilizing for first month

2

Vegetative Growth

6-12 months

Plant produces new leaves every 2-3 weeks; leaves gradually larger with increasingly prominent white veining

Maintain warm temperatures (70-82°F); increase humidity with pebble trays or humidifier; fertilize every 2-3 weeks with diluted balanced fertilizer; support with moss pole or stake as plant grows upward

3

Pre-flowering

3-6 months

Mature plant develops thick stems and larger leaves; leaf veining becomes more prominent and contrasting

Continue consistent watering and humidity; ensure bright indirect light (no less than 250 foot-candles); apply balanced fertilizer monthly; prune any yellowed or damaged leaves

4

Flowering

2-3 weeks per flower; can bloom multiple times yearly

Dark burgundy or nearly black spathe emerges with pale yellowish spadix; flowers last 2-3 weeks on mature plants

Maintain 70-82°F and high humidity (65-75%); continue regular watering; increase phosphorus slightly with balanced or flowering fertilizer; ensure excellent air circulation to prevent fungal issues

5

Rest/Recovery

2-4 weeks between blooms

Plant may slow growth between flowering cycles; no new leaf production for brief periods

Reduce fertilizer frequency by half; maintain consistent moisture and warmth; allow plant to rest naturally; inspect for pests during slower growth periods

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Drafty windows Cold air vents Heating vents Direct sunlight windows Air-polluting sources

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity; mist leaves weekly with water; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap every 7 days for 3 weeks

  • Remove with rubbing alcohol on cotton swab; apply horticultural oil spray; isolate plant from other houseplants

  • Spray with neem oil; maintain high humidity; remove affected leaves; use yellow sticky traps for monitoring

  • Scrape off manually; treat with horticultural oil; reapply every 7-10 days; quarantine infested plant

  • Reduce watering; repot in fresh, dry medium; trim blackened roots with sterile tools; ensure excellent drainage

Uses

🏠

Premium Indoor Decor

Household

The Ace of Spades serves as a striking focal point in contemporary interiors, adding drama to plant collections and contributing to sophisticated home design schemes. [source]

🏠

Air Purification

Household

Like other anthuriums, this plant filters indoor air by removing formaldehyde, ammonia, and xylene, improving air quality in homes and offices. [source]

🎨

Cut Flower Arrangement

Craft

The dramatic dark spathes and striking veined foliage make excellent, long-lasting additions to high-end floral arrangements and botanical displays. [source]

💊

Traditional Tropical Medicine

Medicinal

In some tropical regions, anthurium species are used in traditional remedies, though scientific evidence is limited and caution is advised due to oxalate content. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Attraction

Wildlife

The distinctive flowers attract insects and are valued by tropical pollinator species, supporting biodiversity in native rainforest habitats. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Not typically harvested. Flowers can be left on plant indefinitely for ornamental display. Remove spent flowers once spathe discolors or drops to encourage new bloom cycles. Cut leaves for arrangements can be harvested year-round, removing no more than 1-2 mature leaves per month to preserve plant vigor.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 The Ace of Spades name references both the playing card suit and the dramatic white veining pattern that resembles a spade symbol on the nearly black leaves.
  • 🌱 Unlike many houseplants, anthuriums can bloom multiple times per year under optimal conditions, with individual flowers lasting 2-3 weeks, making them valuable long-term decorative plants.
  • 🌱 The 'flower' is actually a modified leaf (spathe) surrounding a clublike spadix; the true tiny flowers are embedded in the spadix and are primarily wind-pollinated in nature.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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