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Tulip Angelique
Tulipa × gesneriana 'Angelique'
flowerTulip Angelique is a stunning double tulip with fully petaled, peony-like blooms in soft pink with white-tipped petals. This classic ornamental bulb is prized for its romantic, ruffled appearance and sweet fragrance. It's a late-season tulip that adds elegance and texture to spring gardens.
Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Zones 3-8; performs exceptionally well in zones 4-7
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Growth Stages
Dormancy & Chilling
12-16 weeks (October-February in northern climates)Bulb is planted in fall and requires 12-16 weeks of cold dormancy (below 55°F) to break dormancy and initiate flower formation.
Plant bulbs in October-November in northern zones. Ensure good drainage to prevent rot during winter wet periods. Mulch lightly after first frost.
Sprouting & Emergence
2-4 weeks (late March-April in northern zones)Green shoots emerge from soil as soil temperatures warm in early spring. Foliage appears first, followed by elongating flower stems.
Remove any mulch as shoots emerge to prevent blocking growth. Monitor for frost damage if unexpected freezes occur; tulips are quite frost-hardy at this stage.
Bud Formation & Growth
3-4 weeksStems extend upward and leaf growth accelerates. Flower buds form within the stem and gradually become visible at the top.
Provide consistent moisture. Apply balanced fertilizer when shoots are 2-3 inches tall. Stake tall varieties if needed in windy areas.
Flowering
2-3 weeks per bloom; mid-May (northern zones)Double blooms open fully, revealing ruffled petals in soft pink with white edges. Flowers are fragrant and long-lasting. Peak bloom occurs mid-to-late spring.
Cut off any flower buds that form on secondary stems to focus energy on primary bloom. Deadhead spent flowers but leave stems. Protect from strong winds and heavy rain.
Seed Development & Decline
4-6 weeks (June-July in northern zones)Petals fade and drop. Seed pods form at stem bases. Foliage begins to yellow and wither as energy is redirected to bulb storage.
Do NOT cut foliage until it naturally yellows and dies back completely (6 weeks post-bloom). Continue watering to support bulb replenishment. Remove seed pods to direct energy to bulb.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Remove and destroy affected plants immediately. Virus is spread by aphids; control aphids with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Purchase virus-free bulbs from reputable suppliers.
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Spray with water stream to dislodge, or apply insecticidal soap and neem oil. Introduce ladybugs and parasitic wasps as natural control.
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Hand-pick early morning or evening. Use beer traps, copper barriers, or diatomaceous earth around plants. Remove mulch close to stems.
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Tulips are generally resistant to deer browsing. Use physical barriers (fencing) if needed. Fencing should be 6+ feet tall for deer.
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Ensure excellent drainage and air circulation. Avoid overhead watering. Remove affected foliage promptly. Apply fungicide if severe (sulfur or copper-based).
Uses
Edible Petals
CulinaryTulip petals are edible and can garnish salads, desserts, and beverages, adding delicate flavor and visual elegance. Remove stamens before consuming to avoid bitter taste. [source]
Cut Flowers & Arrangements
CraftAngelique tulips are world-renowned for use in floral arrangements and wedding bouquets due to their dramatic, full double blooms and soft color palette. They create romantic, opulent arrangements. [source]
Spring Landscaping & Ornamental Gardening
HouseholdPerfect for formal beds, cottage gardens, borders, and container planting, providing mid-to-late spring color when many other plants are just beginning to grow. [source]
Early Pollinator Support
WildlifeTulips provide important nectar and pollen sources for early-season bees and insects emerging in spring, supporting biodiversity in the garden. [source]
Traditional Herbal Use
MedicinalIn traditional herbal medicine, tulips have been used in certain preparations, though modern scientific evidence for health benefits is limited. Historically valued in Persian and Ottoman medicine. [source]
This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.
Harvest Tips
Cut tulips in early morning when buds are tight but beginning to show color for longest vase life (7-10 days). Use a sharp, clean knife and cut low on the stem, leaving at least 2-3 leaves on the plant to feed the bulb. Re-cut stems at an angle and change water every 2-3 days. For garden display, allow flowers to bloom on the plant and deadhead spent flowers only.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Tulip Angelique was bred in the Netherlands and is named after the famous baroque composer Jean-Baptiste Lully's composition 'Armide.' Its peony-like blooms resemble the flowers depicted in Dutch Golden Age paintings.
- 🌱 The 'tulip mania' of 17th-century Holland was partly driven by varieties with striped or variegated petals caused by a virus; modern double tulips like Angelique are bred for stability and disease resistance.
- 🌱 Angelique tulips continue to grow slightly taller in the vase after being cut, a phenomenon known as 'geotropic growth,' making them ideal for long-lasting floral arrangements.
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