How to Grow Wallonne

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Wallonne

Solanum lycopersicum 'Wallonne'

vegetable

Wallonne is a heirloom beefsteak tomato variety originating from Belgium, known for its large, deeply ribbed fruits with rich, complex flavor. The plants are indeterminate, producing fruits throughout the season until frost. This variety is prized by gardeners for its disease resistance and exceptional taste.

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Example Wallonne timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Wallonne

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Wallonne

    Around Jul 1

    ≈ 75 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Wallonne dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 8+ hours daily
💧
Water: Consistent, deep watering—1-2 inches per week. Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Water at soil level to reduce disease; avoid wetting foliage.
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Spacing: 24 inches
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Days to maturity: 75-85 days from transplant
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Planting depth: 0.25 inches for seeds; bury transplants deep (up to first true leaves) to encourage strong root systems

Soil

Type: Well-draining, fertile loamy soil rich in organic matter
pH: 6.0-6.8
Amendments:
Compost aged manure bone meal calcium (to prevent blossom end rot)

Growing Zones

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Zones 5-9; can be grown in zones 3-4 with season extension

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

6-8 weeks indoors before transplanting

Tiny plants with 2-4 true leaves, pale green, delicate

Keep soil moist but not wet. Provide strong light (grow lights 2-3 inches above seedlings for 14-16 hours daily). Maintain 65-75°F. Harden off before transplanting.

2

Vegetative/Establishment

3-4 weeks after transplanting

Robust plants with dense foliage, growing rapidly after transplanting in the garden

Install stakes or cages early to support indeterminate growth. Mulch 2-3 inches around base. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with balanced fertilizer. Remove lower leaves as plant grows.

3

Flowering

4-6 weeks, with flowers appearing continuously

Small yellow flowers appear in clusters (inflorescences); vigorous vine growth continues

Maintain consistent water and nutrient levels. Once flowering begins, shift to lower-nitrogen fertilizer (higher phosphorus/potassium). Prune suckers on indeterminate varieties to direct energy to fruit production.

4

Fruiting

4-6 weeks until first fruits color

Green fruits develop rapidly on the vine; plants may reach 6-8 feet tall or taller

Continue consistent watering. Provide strong support as fruits become heavy. Prune excess foliage only to allow ripening sunlight to reach fruits. Monitor for pests and diseases.

5

Harvest

8-12+ weeks of production until frost

Fruits ripen from green to deep red, becoming very large (10-16 oz) with ribbed appearance

Harvest when fully colored and slightly soft at the blossom end. Fruits can be picked at breaker stage (color just beginning to show) and ripened indoors. Cut (don't pull) to avoid damaging vine. Continue harvesting until frost.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Brassicas (cabbage, broccoli) fennel kohlrabi potatoes

Common Pests

  • Handpick; encourage parasitic wasps; use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) spray if infestation is heavy

  • Spray with strong water stream; insecticidal soap; neem oil; encourage beneficial insects

  • Maintain humidity; spray with water; neem oil; miticide if severe

  • Yellow sticky traps; insecticidal soap; neem oil; reflective mulch

  • Remove affected lower leaves; improve air circulation; mulch to prevent soil splash; fungicide (copper or sulfur) if severe

  • Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove affected plants; fungicide (chlorothalonil, mancozeb, or copper) preventatively in humid conditions

Uses

🍳

Fresh eating and classic tomato dishes

Culinary

Wallonne's large, meaty fruits with few seeds are ideal for slicing fresh, making sandwiches, or cooking down for sauces, soups, and stews. The complex, rich flavor (with some acidity balance) makes it one of the finest heirloom tomatoes for gourmet cooking. [source]

🍳

Canning and preserving

Culinary

The dense flesh and high solids content make Wallonne excellent for making tomato paste, sauce, and canned whole or crushed tomatoes. Its meaty structure holds up well during long cooking. [source]

🏠

Home gardening heirloom preservation

Household

Wallonne is prized by seed savers and heritage gardeners for maintaining this Belgian heirloom variety. Saving seeds from open-pollinated plants ensures the variety survives for future seasons. [source]

💊

Nutritional and antioxidant benefits

Medicinal

Like all tomatoes, Wallonne is rich in lycopene, a powerful antioxidant linked to heart health and cancer prevention. Ripe, deeply colored tomatoes contain the highest concentrations of beneficial compounds. [source]

🦋

Pollinator support

Wildlife

The abundant yellow flowers attract bees and other pollinators, supporting garden biodiversity while ensuring good fruit set. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Wallonne fruits mature 75-85 days after transplant. Harvest when fully colored and slightly soft at the stem end; the fruit should give slightly to gentle pressure. Fruits can be harvested at the breaker stage (first blush of color) and ripened indoors at room temperature for 5-7 days. Use sharp shears or a knife to cut fruits rather than pulling to avoid vine damage. Continue harvesting regularly to encourage ongoing production. Near season end (before frost), pick all green fruits and ripen them indoors.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Wallonne is a true heirloom variety from Belgium with a heritage dating back several generations, representing genetic diversity lost in modern commercial tomato breeding.
  • 🌱 The deeply ribbed, almost wrinkled appearance of Wallonne fruits is called 'pleated' or 'oxheart' ribbing—a sign of the fruit's heirloom genetics and complex flavor development.
  • 🌱 Indeterminate varieties like Wallonne can reach 8-10 feet tall or more and produce fruit continuously until frost, making a single plant capable of yielding 100+ pounds of tomatoes over a season.

Gardening Terms

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