How to Grow Ti Plant Kiwi

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Ti Plant Kiwi

Cordyline fruticosa 'Kiwi'

shrub

Ti Plant Kiwi is a tropical ornamental shrub prized for its striking variegated foliage featuring green leaves with bold pink, red, and cream striping. This cultivar of Cordyline fruticosa is an excellent indoor or outdoor accent plant that adds dramatic color to any space. It develops clusters of small tubular flowers in late summer to fall, though the foliage is the primary attraction.

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Example Ti Plant Kiwi timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Ti Plant Kiwi

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Ti Plant Kiwi

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Ti Plant Kiwi dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright, indirect light; tolerates partial shade but maintains best color in bright conditions with some direct morning sun
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Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; reduce watering in winter; prefers humid conditions
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Spacing: 18 inches
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Days to maturity: N/A (ornamental foliage plant, not grown for maturity)
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Planting depth: Same depth as root ball; do not bury stem deeper

Soil

Type: Well-draining, fertile potting soil or tropical soil mix
pH: 6.0-6.5
Amendments:
Peat moss or coco coir Perlite Compost Orchid bark for drainage

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 10b-12; can be grown in containers indoors in cooler climates

10b 11a 11b 12a 12b

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Growth Stages

1

Propagation/Establishment

3-4 weeks

Young plants from cuttings developing new root systems and establishing initial growth

Maintain high humidity, warm temperatures (70-80°F), and bright indirect light; use well-draining propagation medium; mist regularly

2

Vegetative Growth

4-6 months

Plant actively producing new leaves with vibrant variegation; developing height and canopy structure

Provide bright light to enhance color intensity; water regularly; fertilize every 2-3 weeks with balanced tropical plant fertilizer; pinch tips occasionally to encourage bushiness

3

Mature Foliage

Ongoing

Plant reaches desired size with full, densely-leafed canopy displaying rich color patterns

Maintain consistent watering and humidity; provide bright indirect light; continue regular fertilizing; prune any leggy growth; monitor for pests

4

Flowering (Seasonal)

6-8 weeks

Produces clusters of small, tubular, fragrant flowers in late summer to fall; flowers are typically cream or pale pink

Flowers are bonus; continue regular care; flowers are short-lived but may be followed by small berries

5

Dormancy/Rest (Seasonal)

2-3 months

Winter slowdown with reduced growth rate; foliage remains vibrant but growth plateaus

Reduce watering frequency; maintain warm temperatures (minimum 60°F); reduce fertilizing; maintain light levels; avoid cold drafts

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Coleus (similar light/humidity needs may cause overcrowding) Heavy feeders that compete for nutrients

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity, mist foliage regularly, spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap if infestation occurs

  • Remove with cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol; spray with insecticidal soap; improve air circulation

  • Remove manually with soft brush; treat with horticultural oil or neem oil spray

  • Increase humidity and air circulation; use yellow sticky traps; spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap

Uses

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Interior Design & Décor

Household

The striking variegated foliage makes Ti Plant Kiwi an exceptional living accent piece for indoor spaces, adding tropical elegance and color contrast to any room. Its bold pink, red, and cream striping brightens darker corners when positioned in bright indirect light. [source]

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Container Gardening

Household

Excellent choice for container growing both indoors and on patios, allowing gardeners in cooler climates to enjoy tropical plants year-round. Its moderate size makes it ideal for tabletops, shelves, and floor placements. [source]

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Traditional Hawaiian Medicine

Medicinal

In Hawaiian culture, the ti plant has been used traditionally for various purposes and is considered spiritually significant. The plant has a long history of use in Pacific Islander healing practices. [source]

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Floral Arrangements & Cut Stems

Craft

The colorful foliage makes striking additions to floral arrangements, Hawaiian lei arrangements, and decorative displays. Cut stems remain vibrant for several weeks in water. [source]

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Ornamental Garden Interest

Wildlife

When grown outdoors in warm climates, the delicate flowers attract pollinators and hummingbirds, adding movement and life to tropical gardens. The plant provides visual interest year-round. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

This is an ornamental foliage plant; no traditional harvesting. Remove dead or yellowing leaves as needed. Cut stems can be used in floral arrangements; propagate from healthy stem cuttings (4-6 inches long) year-round for new plants.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Ti Plant Kiwi gets its common name 'Ti' from Hawaiian culture where the plant has been cultivated for thousands of years and holds spiritual significance; the name likely derives from the Hawaiian word 'kī'
  • 🌱 The 'Kiwi' cultivar name refers to its resemblance to kiwi fruit coloring due to the combination of green, pink, and cream on the leaves, making it visually distinct from other Ti Plant varieties
  • 🌱 Ti plants were used by ancient Hawaiians to make skirts and garments from their leaves, and the plant has been exported worldwide as an ornamental, becoming a staple in tropical and subtropical gardening

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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