How to Grow Tea Tree Burgundy
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Tea Tree Burgundy
Leptospermum scoparium 'Burgundy'
shrubTea Tree Burgundy is a compact evergreen shrub known for its deep burgundy-red foliage and small white or pale pink flowers. It is a cultivar of the New Zealand tea tree, prized for ornamental landscaping and its aromatic foliage. This hardy shrub adds year-round color and texture to gardens with minimal maintenance.
When should you plant Tea Tree Burgundy in your zone?
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Example Tea Tree Burgundy timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Tea Tree Burgundy
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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Harvest Tea Tree Burgundy
Late summer into fallBefore the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)
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Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Zones 9-11; tolerates zone 8b with winter protection
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Establishment (Months 1-3)
3-4 monthsYoung transplant establishing root system with initial foliage growth.
Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Mulch around base to retain moisture and regulate temperature. Protect from harsh winds and extreme heat.
Vegetative Growth (Months 4-12)
8-9 monthsShrub develops branching structure and burgundy foliage deepens in color with exposure to sunlight.
Reduce watering frequency as drought tolerance increases. Light pruning to shape canopy. Monitor for nutrient deficiencies; apply balanced slow-release fertilizer sparingly if needed.
Flowering (Year 2-3, typically spring-summer)
4-6 weeksSmall delicate white or pale pink flowers appear along branch tips.
Continue regular but infrequent watering. Flowers are self-pollinating; no deadheading required unless preferred for appearance. Foliage remains burgundy throughout.
Maturity (Year 3+)
OngoingFully established shrub reaches mature height (3-4 feet) with dense burgundy foliage and consistent flowering.
Minimal pruning needed; prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape. Very drought-tolerant once established. Occasional deep watering during extended dry periods.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Increase humidity with regular misting; spray with water to dislodge; use neem oil or miticide if infestation is severe
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Use insecticidal soap or neem oil; remove heavily infested branches; ensure good air circulation
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Prune out heavily infested stems; apply horticultural oil in dormant season; use systemic insecticide if needed
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Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove affected leaves; apply fungicide if widespread
Uses
Aromatic foliage
HouseholdThe burgundy leaves release a pleasant eucalyptus-like aroma when brushed or crushed, making the plant valuable for sensory gardens and aromatic landscaping. [source]
Dried arrangements
CraftFoliage and small branches can be dried for use in dried flower arrangements, wreaths, and craft projects while retaining their deep color and mild fragrance. [source]
Landscape accent
OrnamentalThe burgundy foliage provides striking year-round color contrast in garden borders, containers, and focal plantings, particularly effective in Mediterranean or contemporary designs. [source]
Pollinator attraction
WildlifeSmall flowers attract bees and other pollinators, supporting local ecosystems while providing ornamental appeal to the garden. [source]
Essential oil potential
HouseholdWhile not commonly harvested commercially, tea tree foliage contains volatile compounds historically used in traditional aromatherapy and herbal preparations. [source]
Harvest Tips
Tea Tree Burgundy is not typically harvested for use; it is grown as an ornamental. However, fresh foliage can be clipped year-round for aromatic purposes or dried for crafts. Harvest shoots in the morning when oils are most concentrated.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Tea Tree Burgundy is named for the distinctive burgundy-red coloration of its foliage, which deepens with sun exposure and temperature fluctuations—making it more vibrant in cooler months.
- 🌱 The common name 'tea tree' comes from early European settlers in New Zealand who brewed leaves for tea, though this practice is no longer common due to the availability of better-tasting alternatives.
- 🌱 Leptospermum scoparium is endemic to New Zealand and has been used by Māori people for centuries in traditional medicine before becoming popular as an ornamental plant worldwide.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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