How to Grow Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens

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Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens

Impatiens walleriana

flower

Super Elfin Mixed is a compact, dwarf impatiens variety bred for bedding gardens and containers. It produces abundant small flowers in a mix of vibrant colors including red, pink, white, and bi-colors on neat, mounding plants. This heat-tolerant strain is ideal for shaded areas and thrives in containers, borders, and hanging baskets.

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Example Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens blooms

    Around Jun 1

    ≈ 45 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Super Elfin Mixed Impatiens dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Partial shade to shade, 2-4 hours of indirect sunlight daily; tolerates full shade but flowers more prolifically with some light
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water regularly, especially in hot weather; more frequent watering needed in containers; reduce watering in cooler months
📏
Spacing: 9-12 inches apart inches
📅
Days to maturity: 45-60 days to first bloom from transplant
🌱
Planting depth: Barely cover seeds or plant transplants at same depth as nursery pot; seeds are tiny and need light to germinate

Soil

Type: Rich, well-draining potting soil or amended garden soil
pH: 6.0-6.5
Amendments:
Compost peat moss perlite for drainage organic matter

Growing Zones

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Zones 3-11; grown as annual in cool climates, perennial in warm zones

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Germination & Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny seeds germinate on soil surface under bright, indirect light; cotyledons emerge in 7-14 days; seedlings develop first true leaves

Do not bury seeds; keep moist with misting; provide 65-75°F temperature; use grow lights if needed; maintain high humidity

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Seedlings develop multiple sets of leaves and grow branching stems; plants become bushy and compact

Pinch back growing tips at 2-3 inches tall to encourage bushier growth; provide bright, indirect light; maintain consistent moisture

3

Budding & Early Flowering

2-3 weeks

Flower buds appear at branch tips; first flowers open in clusters; plant appears dense and full

Begin light feeding with balanced fertilizer weekly; maintain consistent watering; provide dappled shade in hot climates

4

Peak Flowering

6-12 weeks or until frost

Abundant flowers cover the compact, mounding plant in continuous waves of color; flowers last several days each

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms; fertilize weekly with diluted liquid fertilizer; water regularly and consistently

5

Decline & End of Season

Varies by climate

Flowering slows in cool fall temperatures; plants may show stress if exposed to frost; foliage remains but blooms diminish

In warm zones, cut back to 6 inches in late fall to encourage spring regrowth; in cool zones, prepare to replace as annual after frost

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Plants requiring full sun and dry conditions Competitive aggressive growers

Common Pests

  • Spray with water to increase humidity; use insecticidal soap or neem oil; improve air circulation

  • Use yellow sticky traps; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap; remove heavily infested leaves

  • Allow soil surface to dry slightly; use sand layer on top of soil; apply sticky traps near plants

  • No cure; remove and destroy infected plants; control thrips that transmit the virus; maintain sanitation

  • Ensure good air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove infected leaves; apply fungicide if needed

Uses

🍳

Edible Flowers

Culinary

Impatiens flowers are edible and can be used as delicate, slightly sweet garnishes for salads, desserts, and beverages. They add color and visual interest to culinary presentations. [source]

🎨

Cut Flowers & Arrangements

Craft

Super Elfin flowers can be cut and brought indoors for small floral arrangements or pressed flowers. Their abundance makes them ideal for abundant cutting without depleting the plant. [source]

🏠

Shade Garden Bedding

Household

Their exceptional shade tolerance makes Super Elfin impatiens the go-to choice for brightening dark corners, under trees, and north-facing beds. They provide reliable color where few other flowers will thrive. [source]

🎨

Container & Hanging Basket Displays

Craft

The compact, mounding growth habit makes Super Elfin perfect for pots, baskets, and window boxes. They create lush, colorful displays with minimal fuss. [source]

🦋

Hummingbird & Pollinator Garden

Wildlife

The abundant flowers attract hummingbirds and small bees, making them a valuable addition to wildlife gardens. The continuous blooming provides consistent nectar sources throughout the season. [source]

Harvest Tips

Super Elfin impatiens are ornamental flowers, not harvested for food or seed. Deadhead spent flowers by pinching them off to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. In mild climates, cut back plants in fall to 6 inches for spring regeneration.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 The name 'Impatiens' comes from the Latin word meaning 'impatient,' referring to the seed pods that burst open when touched, dispersing seeds explosively.
  • 🌱 Super Elfin Mixed was specifically bred to be more compact and floriferous than standard impatiens, with flowers that actually improve in hot, humid weather—unusual for the genus.
  • 🌱 Impatiens flowers have a unique structure called a 'spur' that extends backward and often contains nectar, making them perfectly shaped for hummingbird beaks.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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