How to Grow Splash

Wikimedia Commons

Splash

Ocimum basilicum 'Splash'

herb

Splash is an ornamental basil variety featuring striking purple and white variegated foliage that makes it as visually appealing as it is culinary useful. The compact, bushy plant produces fragrant leaves with a classic basil flavor and delicate purple flowers that attract pollinators. It thrives in warm conditions and is perfect for container gardening, windowsills, or garden borders.

When should you plant Splash in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Splash timeline →

Example Splash timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Splash

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Splash

    Around Jun 6

    ≈ 50 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Splash dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily minimum; thrives with 8+ hours
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry. Prefers regular watering; more frequent in hot weather
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 50-70 days to first harvest
🌱
Planting depth: 0.25 inches (surface sowing or barely covered)

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Peat moss Perlite for drainage

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 10-11; grows as an annual in zones 3-9

10a 10b 11a 11b

Sign up free to see if Splash grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Splash timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Germination & Seedling

7-14 days germination, 2-3 weeks seedling stage

Tiny seedlings emerge with two rounded cotyledons. True leaves develop slowly, showing early hints of purple variegation.

Keep soil warm (70-75°F) and moist. Provide bright light immediately after sprouting. Thin seedlings to proper spacing once true leaves appear.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plant develops bushy form with increasingly purple-splashed variegated leaves. Stems thicken and branch naturally.

Pinch out terminal buds to encourage bushiness. Remove any flower buds to prolong leaf production. Keep consistently watered and fertilize every 2-3 weeks with balanced fertilizer.

3

Flowering

Continuous throughout warm season once flowering begins

Delicate purple flowers appear on terminal spikes above the variegated foliage. Flowers are attractive and edible.

Pinch flowers for continued leaf production, or allow some flowers for pollinator support and ornamental appeal. Reduce nitrogen fertilizer.

4

Leaf Harvest

Up to frost or year-round in warm climates

Mature, fully variegated leaves reach optimal flavor and visual appeal, ready for culinary use.

Harvest regularly from the top to encourage branching. Remove leaves in the morning after dew dries. Continue harvesting to prevent bolting.

5

Decline/End of Season

Late fall to winter in cold climates

Plant slows growth as temperatures cool or if allowed to set seed. Foliage may thin.

In zones 3-9, this stage marks the end of the season; plant dies at first frost. In zones 10-11, provide protection during rare cold snaps or mulch heavily.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Rue Cabbage

Common Pests

  • Hand-pick in early morning; use neem oil or spinosad spray; encourage beneficial insects

  • Increase humidity; spray leaves with water; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap; ensure adequate air circulation

  • Yellow sticky traps; neem oil spray; strong water spray to dislodge; insecticidal soap

  • Spray with strong water stream; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap; introduce ladybugs or lacewings

  • and

    Hand-pick in evening; copper tape barriers; diatomaceous earth; beer traps

Uses

🍳

Fresh cooking and garnish

Culinary

Splash basil leaves add classic basil flavor to pasta, salads, soups, and cocktails while providing striking visual appeal with their purple and white variegation. Use fresh for maximum flavor. [source]

🍳

Pesto and sauces

Culinary

The tender leaves make an excellent basil pesto with a standard ratio of leaves, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil, and parmesan. The variegated leaves create uniquely colored pesto. [source]

🌿

Container and garden decoration

Ornamental

The striking purple and white foliage makes Splash a decorative plant for patios, windowsills, and garden beds, serving double duty as both a beautiful accent plant and edible herb. [source]

💊

Herbal tea and wellness

Medicinal

Basil leaves can be steeped in hot water to make a soothing tea with potential digestive, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. [source]

🦋

Pollinator attraction

Wildlife

The delicate purple flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, making Splash a valuable plant for supporting pollinator populations. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Begin harvesting once plant has at least 6 leaves and is 6 inches tall, typically 50-60 days after planting. Pinch off the top 0.5-1 inch of stems regularly to encourage bushiness and prolong productivity. Harvest in the morning after dew dries for best flavor and aroma. Remove flower buds to extend the leaf production window. Continuous harvesting prevents flowering and extends the season.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Splash basil's striking variegation is a natural ornamental trait that made it popular as a decorative houseplant before its culinary applications were widely recognized.
  • 🌱 Basil's flavor compounds, particularly linalool and methyl cinnamate, are released more potently when leaves are gently bruised or warmed, which is why pinching and harvesting can enhance aroma.
  • 🌱 In traditional Ayurvedic medicine, basil (tulsi) has been used for centuries and is considered sacred in Hindu culture, though Splash is a modern culinary ornamental variety rather than the traditional holy basil.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Splash planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Splash seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Splash timeline →