How to Grow Ric Rac Cactus

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Ric Rac Cactus

Selenicereus anthonyanus

succulent

Ric Rac Cactus is a striking epiphytic cactus native to Mexico, characterized by its distinctive wavy, ribbon-like stems with scalloped edges that resemble a zigzag pattern. It produces stunning large, fragrant white flowers that bloom at night and are followed by edible red fruits. This ornamental succulent is prized for its architectural foliage and is well-suited to container growing and hanging baskets.

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Example Ric Rac Cactus timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Ric Rac Cactus

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Ric Rac Cactus

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Ric Rac Cactus dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright indirect light, 4-6 hours of filtered sunlight daily; protect from intense afternoon sun which can scorch stems
💧
Water: Water thoroughly when soil is completely dry, typically every 2-3 weeks in growing season; reduce frequency in winter to monthly; avoid waterlogging as it causes root rot
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 3-4 years to flowering maturity
🌱
Planting depth: Plant at same depth as container; stems should sit just above soil surface

Soil

Type: Well-draining cactus/succulent mix with orchid bark and perlite
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Orchid bark Perlite Pumice Coconut coir (small amount for moisture retention)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 9b-12, can be grown indoors or in containers in cooler zones

9b 10a 10b 11a 11b 12a 12b

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

4-8 weeks

Young cuttings or seedlings developing initial root systems and producing first 1-2 new segments

Keep soil slightly moist but not wet; provide bright indirect light; avoid fertilizing; root development takes 4-8 weeks

2

Vegetative Growth

1-2 years

Plant produces multiple wavy stem segments with characteristic scalloped edges; plant expands and fills its container

Water when dry; fertilize every 3-4 weeks during spring and summer with diluted cactus fertilizer; provide support or allow to trail if in hanging basket

3

Maturation

6-12 months

Plant reaches adequate size and vigor; stems become thicker and more robust; plant is ready to flower

Continue regular watering and feeding; ensure cooler winter temperatures (50-60°F) for 6-8 weeks to trigger flowering; maintain bright light conditions

4

Flowering

2-3 months (multiple blooms over season)

Large, creamy-white fragrant flowers emerge from stem areoles, opening at night and typically lasting one evening

Provide cool winter dormancy period; maintain bright light; do not overwater during flowering; flowers appear in spring/early summer

5

Fruiting

4-6 weeks

After pollinated flowers fade, bright red ovoid fruits develop on stems, maturing over 4-6 weeks

Fruits are edible with sweet flavor; allow to fully ripen on plant for best flavor; maintain consistent watering during fruit development

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

High-moisture plants requiring frequent watering Dense shade plants competing for light Plants requiring acidic soil amendments

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity; spray with water to dislodge; use neem oil or miticide if severe; improve air circulation

  • Remove with cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol; spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; isolate infested plant

  • Scrape off manually; treat with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap; monitor regularly for reinfestation

  • Improve drainage; reduce watering frequency; repot in fresh, dry soil; trim away rotted roots if necessary

Uses

🍳

Edible Dragon Fruit

Culinary

The fruits produced after night-blooming flowers are edible with a sweet, tropical flavor and are used fresh or in desserts, jams, and beverages. Rich in vitamin C and antioxidants. [source]

🏠

Ornamental Houseplant

Household

The striking wavy, ribbon-like stems with scalloped edges provide year-round architectural interest in indoor spaces, container gardens, and hanging baskets, adding tropical aesthetic appeal. [source]

🎨

Night Blooming Garden Feature

Craft

The dramatic large white night-blooming flowers create a unique evening garden experience and can be featured in night gardens or containers placed near windows for nocturnal viewing. [source]

💊

Traditional Ethnobotanical Use

Medicinal

In Mexican traditional medicine, various Selenicereus species have been used to support respiratory health and general wellness, though scientific research is limited. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Flowers bloom primarily at night in late spring through early summer; pick flowers in early morning after they close. Fruits ripen 4-6 weeks after flowering; harvest when fully red and slightly soft to touch. Fruits are sweet and can be eaten fresh or used in jams. Can also propagate from 4-6 inch stem cuttings; allow to dry 2-3 days before planting in succulent mix.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Ric Rac Cactus is also called 'Moon Cactus' or 'Fishbone Cactus' due to its dramatic night-blooming flowers and distinctive leaf-like stem segments; it is an epiphytic cactus that naturally grows on trees in tropical forests rather than on the ground.
  • 🌱 The night-blooming flowers are pollinated by nocturnal creatures like moths and bats in their native habitat; the fragrance is strongest at night to attract these pollinators.
  • 🌱 This species was named after Antoine Meunier, a Belgian botanist, and the specific epithet 'anthonyanus' references Anthony Hywood, a cactus enthusiast; it is closely related to the famous Night-Blooming Cereus (Selenicereus grandiflorus).

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

pH

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