How to Grow Ruby Lace

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Ruby Lace

Alternanthera dentata 'Ruby Lace'

shrub

Ruby Lace is a striking ornamental foliage plant prized for its delicate, deeply lobed leaves that display rich burgundy-red coloring with intricate lacey edges. The fine texture and vibrant color make it an excellent choice for adding visual interest to containers, borders, and tropical-style gardens. It's a tender perennial in most climates, often grown as an annual or overwintered indoors.

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Example Ruby Lace timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Ruby Lace

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Ruby Lace

    Around May 17

    ≈ 30 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Ruby Lace dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade, 6+ hours of direct sun daily for best color intensity
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; water when top inch of soil is dry. Increase frequency in hot weather. Reduce watering in winter dormancy.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 30-45 days to reach ornamental maturity
🌱
Planting depth: Transplants set at same depth as nursery pot; seeds surface-sown or lightly covered (they need light to germinate)

Soil

Type: Well-draining fertile loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Perlite or pumice for drainage Aged bark mulch

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 10-11; grow as an annual in cooler climates or overwinter indoors

10 11

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny leaves emerge with initial green coloring; plant is very delicate and small

Keep soil consistently moist; provide bright indirect light; avoid overwatering which causes damping off

2

Early Growth

3-4 weeks

Leaves expand and begin showing burgundy tinting; plant develops more stems and fuller shape

Gradually increase light exposure; begin pinching tips to encourage bushiness; fertilize weekly with balanced dilute fertilizer

3

Vegetative Development

4-6 weeks

Plant becomes fuller with deeply lobed lacey foliage; rich red coloring intensifies with more light exposure

Continue pinching to maintain bushy, dense form; maintain consistent moisture; feed every 7-10 days with balanced fertilizer

4

Mature Ornamental

Until frost or plant decline

Plant reaches desired size with maximum color intensity and intricate leaf texture fully developed

Maintain regular watering and fertilizing schedule; deadhead any small insignificant flowers; prune to shape as desired

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Aggressive spreading plants Allelopathic plants that inhibit growth

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity by misting; spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap; isolate affected plants

  • Use yellow sticky traps; spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap; improve air circulation

  • Remove with rubbing alcohol on cotton swab; spray with insecticidal soap; quarantine infected plants

  • and

    Hand-pick in early morning; use copper tape barriers; apply diatomaceous earth around base

Uses

🏠

Ornamental Container & Bedding Plant

Household

Ruby Lace excels in mixed container plantings, hanging baskets, and garden beds where its delicate burgundy lacey foliage provides striking textural contrast and vibrant color. Its fine texture complements broader-leaved plants and fills spaces with intricate detail. [source]

🏠

Indoor Houseplant

Household

In cooler climates, Ruby Lace grows beautifully as a tender houseplant under bright indoor light, adding tropical flair to windowsills and shelves. It can be overwintered indoors to survive freezing temperatures. [source]

🎨

Cut Foliage for Arrangements

Craft

The delicate, deeply cut leaves make excellent filler material for fresh flower arrangements and floral designs. Stems last several days in water and add fine texture to bouquets. [source]

🦋

Garden Design & Habitat Structure

Wildlife

The dense, intricate foliage provides shelter and nesting material for small insects and beneficial arthropods, supporting garden biodiversity while creating visual interest. [source]

Harvest Tips

Ruby Lace is not typically harvested for yield but rather enjoyed as living ornamental foliage. Pinch stems regularly (every 2-3 weeks) to encourage bushiness and maintain desired shape. Remove any lower leaves that become sparse. Cuttings taken in summer root easily in water or moist soil for propagation.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Ruby Lace is a cultivar of Alternanthera dentata, a plant native to South America, and was bred specifically for its ornamental lacey foliage rather than as a traditional food or medicinal plant.
  • 🌱 The plant's deep burgundy color intensifies dramatically with more sunlight exposure; plants grown in shade will display far less vibrant red tones and more green coloring.
  • 🌱 Ruby Lace produces tiny, almost inconspicuous white or pale pink flowers, but these are not the main ornamental feature—the main attraction is the dramatically textured and colored foliage itself.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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