How to Grow Red Gleam Nasturtium

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Red Gleam Nasturtium

Tropaeolum majus 'Red Gleam'

flower

Red Gleam is a semi-double to double-flowered nasturtium cultivar producing vibrant red-orange blossoms with ruffled petals. This vigorous trailing or mounding variety is prized for its ornamental appeal and edible flowers, reaching 12-18 inches in height with a sprawling habit. It blooms prolifically throughout the growing season and attracts pollinators while repelling pests.

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Example Red Gleam Nasturtium timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Red Gleam Nasturtium

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Red Gleam Nasturtium blooms

    Around Jun 6

    ≈ 50 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Red Gleam Nasturtium dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade; 6+ hours of sunlight daily for best flowering
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Water: Moderate; water when top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering as excessive moisture reduces flowering. Drought-tolerant once established.
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Spacing: 12 inches
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Days to maturity: 50-70 days to first blooms
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Planting depth: 0.5-0.75 inches; direct sow seeds or transplant after last frost

Soil

Type: Well-draining, moderately fertile loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Peat moss Perlite for drainage

Growing Zones

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Thrives as an annual in zones 2-11; perennial in zones 10-11

2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Cotyledons emerge within 7-10 days. Two rounded seed leaves develop, followed by first true leaves with characteristic nasturtium shape.

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Provide bright light; thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Avoid crowding to prevent damping off.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plant develops trailing or mounding stems with rounded peltate leaves on long petioles. Stems become more robust and spread outward.

Water moderately; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Fertilize lightly with balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks to promote foliage without excess nitrogen.

3

Flowering

8-12 weeks (extends to frost)

Double or semi-double red-orange flowers with ruffled petals appear in leaf axils. Blooms are 1.5-2 inches across with layered petals.

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. Reduce nitrogen fertilizer to promote more flowers relative to foliage. Water at soil level to avoid wetting blooms.

4

Peak Bloom

6-8 weeks

Maximum flower production with dense coverage of red-orange blooms. Plant is full and lush with minimal visible gaps.

Continue deadheading. Watch for aphids, especially on young growth. Maintain consistent watering schedule. Enjoy continuous harvest of edible flowers.

5

Decline/Frost

Variable; until first hard freeze

As temperatures drop or day length shortens, flowering slows. Foliage may show minor damage; flowers cease with first frost.

In mild climates (zones 10+), cut back plant by half to rejuvenate for winter bloom. Collect seeds if desired for next season (they often self-sow).

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Potatoes Fennel Grapes

Common Pests

  • Spray with strong water stream; use insecticidal soap or neem oil. Encourage natural predators like ladybugs. Reflective mulch deters infestations.

  • Increase humidity; spray undersides of leaves with water. Use miticide or neem oil if severe. Remove heavily infested leaves.

  • Yellow sticky traps; insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. Prune heavily infested foliage. Encourage parasitic wasps.

  • and (Gastropoda)

    Hand-pick in early morning or evening. Beer traps or copper barriers. Nematodes (Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita) provide biological control.

  • Hand-pick; use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) spray. Encourage parasitic wasps. Netting can protect young plants.

Uses

🍳

Edible Flowers & Garnish

Culinary

Red Gleam flowers are entirely edible with a peppery, slightly spicy flavor reminiscent of watercress. Use fresh petals as garnish for salads, desserts, or cocktails, or crystallize them for decorative cake toppers. [source]

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Peppery Salad Ingredient

Culinary

The peppery taste of nasturtium flowers pairs excellently with fresh greens, goat cheese, and vinaigrettes. Leaves are also edible with a similar peppery profile and can substitute for watercress in salads and soups. [source]

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Pest Deterrent & Trap Crop

Household

Nasturtiums are classic trap crops that attract aphids and whiteflies away from vegetable gardens, protecting brassicas and other susceptible plants. This living pest management strategy reduces need for pesticides. [source]

💊

Traditional Immune Support

Medicinal

Nasturtium flowers and leaves contain glucosinolates and vitamin C, traditionally used in herbal preparations to support immune function and respiratory health. Fresh flowers can be steeped in tea or incorporated into tonics. [source]

🎨

Natural Dye & Cut Flowers

Craft

The vibrant red-orange petals produce beautiful warm tones in natural dyes for fabric and paper crafts. Double flowers also make long-lasting cut flowers for small arrangements, lasting 3-5 days in water. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Pick flowers in early morning after dew dries but before full heat. Flowers are at peak flavor and texture within hours of opening. For edible use, harvest flowers that have fully opened. For seed collection, allow flowers to fade and develop round seed pods (about 2 months after flowering); harvest pods when they turn brown and dry. Store seeds in cool, dry conditions.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Red Gleam is named for its glossy, deep red-orange color that seems to 'gleam' in sunlight. The double-flowered form was developed through selective breeding to enhance ornamental appeal while maintaining the plant's culinary and pest-repelling properties.
  • 🌱 Nasturtiums have a unique relationship with ants: they produce nectar that attracts ants, which in turn helps protect the plant from certain pests while farming aphids. This ecological trade-off makes Red Gleam an ideal intercrop for integrated pest management.
  • 🌱 The name 'nasturtium' derives from Latin 'nasus tortus' meaning 'twisted nose,' referring to the peppery seeds' effect on the nose when ground. The plant was originally called this by Spanish conquistadors who brought it back from Peru and Colombia.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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