How to Grow Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King

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Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King

Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Golden King'

shrub

A stunning evergreen shrub from New Zealand prized for its striking golden-yellow foliage with green margins and delicate texture. This compact variety grows 6-10 feet tall and produces fragrant, dark purple flowers in spring. It's an excellent choice for ornamental landscaping, hedging, and adds year-round visual interest to gardens.

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Example Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Pittosporum Kohuhu Golden King dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade; 6-8 hours of sunlight daily for best golden coloration
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Water: Moderate watering; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Drought-tolerant once established. Reduce watering in winter.
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Spacing: 24 inches
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Days to maturity: Not applicable (ornamental shrub); reaches mature size in 3-5 years
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Planting depth: Plant at same depth as nursery container; top of root ball flush with soil surface

Soil

Type: Well-draining sandy loam or loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Peat moss Compost Perlite or sand for drainage

Growing Zones

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Thrives in USDA zones 9b-11; can tolerate brief cold snaps in zone 9a

9b 10a 10b 11

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

3-6 months

Young transplant with compact growth and golden foliage beginning to develop color

Water regularly, mulch around base to retain moisture, protect from harsh winds and intense afternoon sun in hot climates

2

Vegetative Growth

1-2 years

Shrub develops branching structure with increasingly dense golden-green foliage

Light pruning to encourage bushiness, maintain consistent watering, apply balanced fertilizer monthly during growing season

3

Flowering

4-8 weeks in spring

Small dark purple to maroon fragrant flowers appear along stems, typically in spring and early summer

Continue regular watering and feeding, flowers attract pollinators, deadheading not necessary

4

Seed Development

Summer through fall

Small ornamental seed pods form after flowers fade, ripening to brown capsules

Allow to mature naturally if desired, or remove for tidier appearance; self-seeds readily in favorable conditions

5

Mature

Ongoing (5+ years)

Fully established shrub with dense golden foliage, regular flowering, and established root system

Prune lightly for shape maintenance, fertilize 2-3 times yearly, drought-tolerant but responds well to regular watering

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Plants requiring constantly wet soil Acid-loving plants preferring pH below 5.5 Frost-sensitive tropical plants in marginal zones

Common Pests

  • Spray with horticultural oil or neem oil in early morning; prune heavily infested branches

  • Increase humidity, spray with water, apply miticide if severe; ensure adequate watering

  • Yellow sticky traps, neem oil spray, insecticidal soap; improve air circulation

  • Remove with isopropyl alcohol on cotton swab, spray with horticultural oil or neem oil

Uses

🌿

Specimen Plant & Hedging

Ornamental

Golden King's striking foliage and compact growth make it ideal as a standalone specimen or for creating elegant, colorful hedges and screens. Its fine texture provides excellent contrast in mixed borders. [source]

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Cut Foliage & Floral Arrangements

Household

The attractive golden-green foliage is highly valued by florists and home decorators for cutting. Stems last 2-3 weeks in water and add sophistication to fresh and dried arrangements. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Support & Bird Habitat

Wildlife

The fragrant spring flowers attract bees and other pollinators, while the dense foliage provides shelter for birds and beneficial insects. Seed pods offer food for wildlife. [source]

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Windbreak & Privacy Screen

Ornamental

Its dense growth habit and moderate size make it excellent for creating natural windbreaks and privacy screens in coastal and exposed gardens. Salt-tolerant foliage handles tough conditions well. [source]

Harvest Tips

Not typically harvested. Cut foliage may be harvested for ornamental arrangements year-round; stems last well in water. Trim in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and encourage bushiness.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 The genus Pittosporum comes from Greek words meaning 'pitch' and 'seed,' referring to the sticky coating on the seeds that aids in bird dispersal and natural propagation.
  • 🌱 Kohuhu is the Māori name for Pittosporum tenuifolium, native to New Zealand where it has been valued for centuries for its aromatic qualities and attractive foliage.
  • 🌱 Golden King's fragrant flowers emit a notable sweet scent particularly in evening hours, attracting nocturnal pollinators and making it a sensory delight in evening garden strolls.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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