How to Grow Ric Rac Cactus

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Ric Rac Cactus

Selenicereus anthonyanus

succulent

Ric Rac Cactus is a distinctive trailing or climbing succulent with flattened, wing-like stems that resemble a zigzag or ric rac ribbon pattern. It produces stunning fragrant white flowers that bloom at night, followed by edible pink fruits. This epiphytic cactus is relatively easy to grow and highly ornamental as a houseplant or hanging basket specimen.

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Example Ric Rac Cactus timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Ric Rac Cactus

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Ric Rac Cactus

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Ric Rac Cactus dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright indirect light, 4-6 hours of indirect sunlight daily; avoid intense direct sun that may scorch stems
💧
Water: Water moderately during growing season when soil is dry to touch; reduce watering in winter. As an epiphyte, it prefers more moisture than typical desert cacti but must never be waterlogged.
📏
Spacing: 6-12 inches (for hanging baskets or when planting multiple stems) inches
📅
Days to maturity: 2-3 years to flowering maturity
🌱
Planting depth: Plant stem cuttings 1-2 inches deep; ensure at least one node is buried

Soil

Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent soil mix
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Perlite Coarse sand Orchid bark Pumice

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 10b-11; grow indoors in cooler climates

10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Propagation

2-4 weeks

Stem segments are freshly cut, showing exposed nodes and fresh tissue ready to root

Allow cuttings to callus over for 2-3 days before planting; use well-draining soil; mist lightly until roots form (2-3 weeks)

2

Establishment

4-8 weeks

Young plants develop roots and new growth begins; stems are small and tender

Keep soil lightly moist; provide bright indirect light; avoid fertilizing; protect from direct sun

3

Vegetative Growth

6-12 months

Plant develops more stems with characteristic flattened, wing-like segments; growth is vigorous

Water when soil surface dries; feed monthly with diluted balanced succulent fertilizer during spring-summer; provide support or hanging basket for trailing growth

4

Flowering

Summer, typically June-July; individual flowers last one night

Large, fragrant white flowers emerge from the edges of stems, opening at night; blooms are 6-8 inches across

Ensure plant has matured (2+ years); provide adequate light and cool winter rest period (50-60°F) to trigger blooming; do not move plant when buds are forming

5

Fruiting

2-3 months after flowering

After pollination, pink or red fruits develop, resembling small dragon fruit; fruits contain edible flesh with small seeds

Maintain regular watering; continue light fertilizing; fruits mature over 2-3 months; harvest when fully colored and slightly soft

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Epiphyllum (other night-blooming cacti) Rhaphidophora (tropical vines) Hoya (wax plants) Aeschynanthus (lipstick plants) Begonias (shade-tolerant houseplants)

Avoid planting near:

Moisture-loving herbaceous plants Plants requiring constant wet soil Drought-stressed cacti in shared containers

Common Pests

  • Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; isolate affected plant; wipe stems with 70% isopropyl alcohol on cotton swabs

  • Increase humidity with regular misting; spray with neem oil or miticide; ensure good air circulation

  • Remove by hand with alcohol-soaked cotton swab; apply horticultural oil spray; repeat weekly until clear

  • Reduce watering frequency; allow soil surface to dry; use yellow sticky traps; apply sand mulch over soil

Uses

🍳

Edible Dragon-Like Fruit

Culinary

The pink fruits contain sweet, mild-flavored flesh with small edible seeds, similar to dragon fruit. The flesh can be eaten fresh, added to smoothies, or used in desserts and beverages. [source]

🏠

Ornamental Night-Blooming Display Plant

Household

The stunning fragrant white flowers that bloom at night make it a prized specimen for indoor gardeners and plant collectors. Its unique ric rac stem pattern provides year-round architectural interest. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Attraction

Wildlife

The fragrant night flowers attract nocturnal pollinators, particularly moths and bats, making it ecologically valuable where grown outdoors in warm climates. [source]

🎨

Hanging Basket & Container Gardens

Craft

The trailing, cascading growth habit makes it ideal for hanging baskets, vertical gardens, and decorative container arrangements indoors or on patios. [source]

Harvest Tips

Fruits are ready to harvest when fully colored (pink to red) and slightly yielding to pressure, typically 2-3 months after flowering. Cut or gently twist fruits from the plant. Harvest in early morning. Fruits can be eaten fresh; scoop out flesh and seeds with a spoon. The fruit quality improves if harvested slightly overripe.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Ric Rac Cactus flowers are night-bloomers that open in the evening and close by morning, with a delightful fragrance that intensifies at night to attract nocturnal pollinators.
  • 🌱 The flattened, wing-like stems are an adaptation to its natural epiphytic lifestyle—in the wild, it grows on tree branches in tropical forests rather than in desert soil.
  • 🌱 The common name 'Ric Rac' refers to the distinctive zigzag or wavy pattern of the stems, resembling the decorative ric rac trim used in sewing.

Gardening Terms

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