How to Grow Comanche Water Lily

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Comanche Water Lily

Nymphaea 'Comanche'

flower

Nymphaea 'Comanche' is a tropical day-blooming water lily known for its stunning copper-orange to apricot flowers that deepen to red as they age. The blooms are highly fragrant and appear above attractive mottled foliage, making it a showstopping choice for water gardens and ponds. This cultivar is prolific, producing multiple flowers throughout the growing season.

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Example Comanche Water Lily timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Comanche Water Lily

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Comanche Water Lily blooms

    Around May 17

    ≈ 30 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Comanche Water Lily dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily for optimal blooming
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Water: Requires submersion in still or slow-moving water, 12-24 inches deep; prefers warm water temperatures between 75-85°F; does not tolerate cold water or freezing conditions
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Spacing: 36-48 inches between plants (requires adequate root run space in containers or pond basins) inches
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Days to maturity: 30-45 days to first bloom after planting
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Planting depth: Plant rhizome in container 2-3 inches below soil surface, then submerge container 12-24 inches underwater

Soil

Type: Heavy loamy soil or specialized aquatic planting soil
pH: 6.5-7.5
Amendments:
Composted manure Aquatic plant fertilizer tablets Peat moss for water retention in soil pockets

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 10b-11; requires warm water (75-85°F) and cannot tolerate frost

10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Dormancy/Planting

1-2 weeks

Rhizome is at rest; planted in aquatic containers filled with heavy loam and amendments

Keep water warm (75°F+); ensure adequate light; fertilize if needed; monitor for rot

2

Sprouting & Leaf Development

2-3 weeks

New shoots emerge from the rhizome; arrow-shaped juvenile leaves appear, followed by floating leaves with mottled brown and green patterns

Maintain consistent warm water; apply aquatic fertilizer tablets monthly; ensure 6-8 hours daily sunlight; remove algae to prevent leaf shading

3

Vegetative Growth

2-3 weeks

Established floating leaves form dense mats; leaf pads expand and mature; plant vigor increases

Remove excess leaves if they cover more than one-third of pond surface; maintain water level; continue fertilizing monthly; thin leaves to improve air circulation

4

Flowering

4-6 months (extended blooming season in warm climates)

Flower buds emerge on thick stems above water surface; blooms open in morning (day-blooming variety) and close in late afternoon, lasting 3-4 days; flowers transition from copper-orange to deep red; fragrant petals are held upright

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming; maintain water level at ideal depth; ensure 6-8 hours direct sun daily; apply flowering fertilizer every 2 weeks; keep water warm and clean

5

Decline & Dormancy

Variable; dormancy may last several months in cold climates

In autumn or if water cools below 65°F, flowering slows dramatically; foliage yellows and deteriorates; plant enters dormancy as water temperature drops

In zones 10b-11, plant can remain in outdoor water year-round if temperature stays above 60°F; in cooler climates, move indoors to greenhouse or warm water tank before first frost; store rhizomes in cool, moist sand if necessary

Companion Planting

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Plant with:

Pickerel rush (Pontederia) Egyptian papyrus (Cyperus papyrus) Water iris (Iris laevigata) Lotus (Nelumbo species) Water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) Marginal grasses (Acorus, Carex)

Avoid planting near:

Aggressive submerged plants (Hydrilla, Egeria) Fast-spreading floating plants (Salvinia, Azolla) that shade water lilies Allelopathic plants that release growth-inhibiting chemicals Plants requiring significantly different water depths or temperatures

Common Pests

  • Spray with strong water jet to dislodge; use insecticidal soap safe for water gardens; introduce natural predators like ladybugs

  • Remove affected leaves; use neem oil or spinosad if severe; introduce parasitic wasps or beetles to control population

  • and

    Remove affected leaves and destroy; apply Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) if population is large

  • Remove and discard affected leaves; maintain good water circulation; avoid overfeeding with nitrogen

  • Manually remove; introduce predatory fish (koi, goldfish) or diving beetles to control populations

Uses

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Edible Flowers & Traditional Use

Culinary

Nymphaea petals are edible and valued in some Asian cuisines for garnish and traditional medicine preparations. The petals have a delicate, slightly sweet flavor and are used fresh or dried in herbal teas. [source]

🎨

Cut Flower & Floral Design

Craft

The stunning copper-orange to red blooms are prized for fresh floral arrangements, floating flower displays, and water garden photography. Their fragrance and color make them highly desirable for wedding bouquets and specialty events. [source]

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Ornamental Water Garden Display

Household

Cultivated primarily as a focal point in water gardens, ponds, and container water features, 'Comanche' provides continuous summer-long color and elegant visual appeal to landscapes and patios. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Medicine

Medicinal

Nymphaea species have been used in Ayurvedic and traditional Asian medicine for their cooling and calming properties, though 'Comanche' is primarily grown for ornamental purposes in modern cultivation. [source]

🦋

Aquatic Habitat & Biodiversity

Wildlife

Water lilies provide essential habitat and food sources for aquatic insects, fish, amphibians, and wildlife. The floating leaves offer shelter for dragonfly nymphs and other aquatic larvae, while flowers attract bees and water-loving pollinators. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Do not harvest; enjoy blooms in situ. Flowers open in early morning and close by late afternoon, lasting 3-4 days. Deadhead spent flowers just below the water surface by pinching or cutting the stem to encourage continuous blooming. Use flowers for fresh floral arrangements or floating displays; cut early morning for maximum vase life (1-2 days in water).

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Nymphaea 'Comanche' flowers open in the morning (day-blooming) and close by late afternoon, with each bloom lasting 3-4 days—this contrasts with night-blooming tropical water lilies that open at dusk.
  • 🌱 The color change from copper-orange to deep red as petals age is caused by anthocyanin pigments that intensify with exposure to sunlight over the flower's lifespan.
  • 🌱 Water lilies have been cultivated for over 5,000 years, with ancient Egyptians revering them as symbols of the sun god Ra; the genus Nymphaea itself is named after the nymphs of Greek mythology.

Gardening Terms

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