How to Grow Mr. Lincoln
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Mr. Lincoln
Rosa 'Mr. Lincoln'
flowerMr. Lincoln is a classic hybrid tea rose renowned for its deep crimson-red blooms and rich fragrance. This vigorous, upright shrub produces large, fully double flowers that are excellent for cutting and garden display. It has been a favorite among rose enthusiasts since its introduction in 1964.
When should you plant Mr. Lincoln in your zone?
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Example Mr. Lincoln timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Mr. Lincoln
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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First Mr. Lincoln blooms
Mid-to-late summerBefore the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)
Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Mr. Lincoln dates for your own zip code.
Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 5b-10a; best performance in zones 6-9
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Get my Mr. Lincoln timeline →Growth Stages
Establishment
4-8 weeksNew canes develop and the plant adjusts to its location. Initial growth is vegetative with smaller leaves.
Water regularly, stake if needed for support, remove any diseased canes. Do not deadhead to encourage root establishment.
Vegetative Growth
Spring through early summerVigorous upright growth with deep green, leathery foliage on thick canes. Plant develops its characteristic structure.
Apply balanced fertilizer monthly during growing season. Prune to maintain shape and remove crossing canes. Watch for pests.
First Bloom
6-10 weeks (June-July in northern zones)Large flower buds form on new growth. Blooms are deep crimson-red, fully double (35-40 petals), with strong fragrance.
Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Provide support stakes if needed for heavy flower heads. Continue monthly fertilizing.
Summer Reblooming
8-12 weeksSuccessive flushes of flowers appear on new growth throughout summer. Plants maintain vigor and foliage quality.
Continue deadheading, watering deeply, and monthly fertilizing. Monitor for spider mites and powdery mildew in hot, dry conditions.
Fall & Dormancy Preparation
8-12 weeks (August-November in northern zones)Flowering slows as temperatures cool. Foliage may develop reddish tones. Plant begins hardening off for winter.
Reduce nitrogen fertilizer; apply fall rose fertilizer if needed. Stop deadheading 6 weeks before first frost to harden canes. Light pruning only.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Spray water forcefully on foliage; use miticides if severe. Avoid over-fertilizing with nitrogen. Maintain humidity.
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Spray with insecticidal soap or strong water spray. Introduce ladybugs. Use neem oil in early morning or evening.
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Remove infected leaves promptly; improve air circulation. Apply fungicide (sulfur, copper, or rose-specific products) preventively. Water at base only.
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Ensure adequate air circulation and morning sun. Apply sulfur or fungicide early in season. Remove affected growth.
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Hand-pick in early morning (when beetles are sluggish). Use pheromone traps away from roses. Apply neem oil or insecticide as needed.
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No cure; remove infected plants immediately. Control mites with miticides. Purchase certified disease-free plants.
Uses
Rose Water & Culinary Uses
CulinaryPetals can be used to make rose water, syrups, and culinary garnishes. The strong fragrance makes this variety particularly suitable for infusions and specialty cooking applications. [source]
Cut Flowers & Arrangements
HouseholdExceptional cut flower with large, long-lasting blooms ideal for floral arrangements, wedding bouquets, and premium vase displays. The strong fragrance perfumes an entire room. [source]
Dried Petals & Potpourri
CraftDeep red petals dry beautifully and retain color and fragrance for 6+ months. Excellent for homemade potpourri, sachets, and decorative crafts. [source]
Traditional Herbal Uses
MedicinalRose petals have been used traditionally in herbal medicine teas and infusions for skin health and mild relaxation. Contains antioxidants and vitamin C. [source]
Pollinator Support
WildlifeProvides valuable pollen and nectar for bees and butterflies, especially important in late spring and early summer when the primary blooms occur. [source]
This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.
Harvest Tips
Cut flowers in early morning when stems are hydrated and petals are just opening. Use sharp bypass pruners; cut at a 45-degree angle above a 5-leaflet leaf facing outward. Remove lower foliage to prevent bacterial growth in vase water. Blooms typically last 7-10 days in a vase with fresh, cool water and floral food changed every 2 days.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Mr. Lincoln won the prestigious All-America Rose Selections award in 1965 and remains one of the most celebrated red roses in horticulture over 55 years later.
- 🌱 The variety was bred by Swim and Weeks and is named after the 16th U.S. President, reflecting its commanding stature and deep, dignified coloring.
- 🌱 This rose is classified as a 'hybrid tea' rose, the type most commonly seen in florist shops and high-end flower arrangements worldwide.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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