How to Grow Mariesii Compact Viburnum
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Mariesii Compact Viburnum
Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum 'Mariesii Compact'
shrubMariesii Compact is a dwarf ornamental shrub prized for its horizontal branching habit and abundant white lacecap flowers. It produces striking red berries that mature to black and offers attractive foliage that turns reddish-purple in fall. This is a smaller cultivar of the doublefile viburnum, ideal for compact spaces and mixed borders.
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Example Mariesii Compact Viburnum timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Mariesii Compact Viburnum
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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Harvest Mariesii Compact Viburnum
Late summer into fallBefore the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)
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Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 5-8; performs best in moderate climates with cool to warm summers
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Get my Mariesii Compact Viburnum timeline →Growth Stages
Establishment (Year 1)
12 monthsYoung shrub develops root system and establishes branching structure. Growth is moderate; plant appears somewhat sparse.
Water consistently; avoid fertilizing heavily. Mulch around base. Prune lightly only to remove damaged branches. Stake if needed in windy locations.
Vegetative Growth (Year 2-3)
12-24 monthsShrub fills out with horizontal branching becoming more apparent. Foliage is dense and dark green. Plant reaches near mature proportions.
Continue consistent watering. Apply balanced fertilizer in spring. Light pruning after flowering to maintain shape. Remove crossing or inward-growing branches.
Flowering
4-6 weeksWhite lacecap flowers (fertile flowers surrounded by larger sterile flowers) appear in abundance along horizontal branches in late spring to early summer. Flowers are arranged along the upper surface of branches.
Avoid heavy pruning during flowering. Deadhead spent flowers if desired, but leave some for berry development. Provide adequate moisture during bloom period.
Fruiting & Berry Development
8-12 weeksAfter flowering, small red berries develop and gradually mature to deep red, then black by late summer. Berries persist into fall and attract wildlife.
Maintain consistent watering during fruit development. Allow flowers to remain unpruned to maximize berry set. Berries provide fall interest and food for birds.
Fall & Dormancy
4-5 monthsFoliage turns attractive reddish-purple in fall before dropping. Plant enters dormancy in winter. Persistent berries provide wildlife food through winter.
Minimal care needed. Prune only dead branches after leaf drop if necessary. Mulch around base for winter protection in colder zones. Spring pruning can be done as buds begin to swell.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Remove infested branches; spray neem oil or insecticidal soap in spring when eggs hatch; encourage natural predators
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Hand-pick beetles in early morning; use pheromone traps at distance from plant; treat severe infestations with spinosad
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Increase humidity through misting; spray with water to dislodge; use miticide if severe
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Ensure good air circulation; avoid overhead watering; apply sulfur or baking soda spray if needed
Uses
Landscape Accent & Border Plant
OrnamentalIts compact horizontal branching habit and tiered structure make it an excellent specimen plant for mixed borders, woodland gardens, and ornamental landscapes. The plant provides multi-season interest with spring flowers, summer berries, and fall foliage color. [source]
Cut Flower & Berry Arrangements
CraftBranches with lacecap flowers and berries are prized for floral arrangements and decorative displays. The long-lasting structure of the branches and persistent berries make them ideal for both fresh and dried arrangements. [source]
Bird & Pollinator Support
WildlifeThe abundant flowers attract pollinators in spring, while the persistent berries provide essential food for migrating and overwintering birds including robins, thrushes, and cedar waxwings. [source]
Hedge & Screen Plant
HouseholdWhen planted in groups, the compact mariesii form creates an effective low to medium hedge or screening plant without excessive height, maintaining a refined aesthetic. [source]
Harvest Tips
Not harvested in traditional sense. Cut branches with berries and flowers for indoor arrangements in late spring through fall. Best berry color is achieved in late summer to early fall. Leave some berries for wildlife.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Viburnum plicatum is native to Japan, China, and the Himalayas, and has been cultivated for centuries in Asian gardens for its architectural branching pattern.
- 🌱 The lacecap flower form is unique among viburnums—the tiny fertile flowers in the center are surrounded by larger sterile flowers, creating a delicate lace-like appearance.
- 🌱 The berries change color progression from red to black as they ripen, providing weeks of color change in the garden and signaling ripeness to foraging birds.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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