How to Grow Lucida Tomato

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Lucida Tomato

Solanum lycopersicum 'Lucida'

vegetable

Lucida is a determinate paste tomato variety bred for disease resistance and uniform fruit production. Known for its deep red, plum-shaped fruits and exceptional resistance to early and late blight, it's an excellent choice for both fresh use and processing. This compact, bushy plant produces heavy yields of medium-sized fruits in a relatively short season.

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Example Lucida Tomato timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Lucida Tomato

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Lucida Tomato

    Around Jun 26

    ≈ 70 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Lucida Tomato dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 8+ hours daily (10 hours ideal)
💧
Water: Consistent moisture; 1-1.5 inches per week. Water deeply at soil level to avoid foliage diseases. Increase frequency during fruit set and hot weather.
📏
Spacing: 24-36 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 70-85 days from transplant
🌱
Planting depth: 0.25 inches for seeds; plant transplants deeper (bury up to first true leaves to encourage root development)

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil rich in organic matter
pH: 6.0-6.8
Amendments:
compost aged manure perlite or coarse sand for drainage bone meal for phosphorus

Growing Zones

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Zones 4-9; can be grown in zone 3 with season extension techniques

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny plants with cotyledons (seed leaves) and emerging first true leaves. Very delicate and vulnerable to damping off.

Maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging. Provide bright light 14-16 hours daily. Keep temperature 70-75°F. Thin seedlings to prevent crowding.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks (from seed to transplant-ready)

Plant develops sturdy stem and compound leaves. Growth is bushy and compact for determinate varieties like Lucida.

Gradually harden off before transplanting. Ensure 8+ hours light daily and consistent moisture. Begin fertilizing with balanced fertilizer when 2-3 inches tall.

3

Flowering

3-4 weeks

Small yellow flowers appear in clusters (inflorescences). Flowers are self-pollinating but benefit from air movement.

Maintain consistent watering as inconsistency causes blossom end rot and fruit cracking. Avoid excessive nitrogen. Support plant with stake or cage. Gentle air circulation aids pollination.

4

Fruiting & Development

4-6 weeks

Small green fruits develop and enlarge. Fruits progress from light green to mature deep red color over 20-30 days per fruit.

Prune suckers on indeterminate types if desired (Lucida is determinate so minimal pruning needed). Maintain steady watering. Mulch to retain moisture and regulate temperature.

5

Harvest Maturity

4-8 weeks until frost

Fruits turn deep red and reach full size. Plant reaches maximum productivity and shifts energy to ripening remaining fruit.

Harvest ripe fruits regularly to encourage continued production. Remove diseased foliage. Reduce watering slightly if excessive rain threatens disease. Support heavily laden branches.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

brassicas (cabbage, broccoli) fennel kohlrabi potato

Common Pests

  • Hand-pick caterpillars; use Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis); encourage parasitic wasps

  • Yellow sticky traps; insecticidal soap; neem oil; reflective mulches

  • Strong water spray to dislodge; neem oil; sulfur dust; encourage predatory mites

  • Lucida is resistant but provide: adequate spacing, mulch to prevent soil splash, remove lower infected leaves, fungicide if needed

  • Lucida bred for resistance; use copper fungicide preventatively if nearby susceptible plants infected; remove infected tissue

Uses

🍳

Sauce & Paste Production

Culinary

The plum shape and meaty flesh with low seed content makes Lucida excellent for tomato sauce, paste, and concentrated products. Its disease resistance and uniform ripening are ideal for commercial-scale processing. [source]

🍳

Fresh Eating & Cooking

Culinary

While bred for processing, Lucida tomatoes have good flavor for fresh salads, cooking, and canning. The low water content means less watery dishes. [source]

💊

Antioxidant Health Benefits

Medicinal

Tomatoes, especially red varieties like Lucida, are rich in lycopene, a powerful antioxidant linked to cardiovascular health and cancer prevention. Lycopene is more bioavailable when tomatoes are cooked. [source]

🏠

Disease-Resistant Gardening

Household

Lucida's genetic resistance to early and late blight reduces or eliminates the need for fungicide applications, making it ideal for organic and low-chemical home gardens in humid regions. [source]

🦋

Pollinator & Beneficial Insect Support

Wildlife

Tomato flowers attract bees and other pollinators. Growing tomatoes supports pollinator populations, which benefit the entire garden ecosystem. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Harvest when fruits are fully red and slightly soft to the touch. Lucida ripens uniformly, making it ideal for processing. For fresh eating, pick at vine-ripe stage. For storage, harvest at the 'breaker stage' (first hint of color) and ripen indoors. Determinate varieties produce most fruit in a concentrated window; harvest frequently.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Lucida was developed at Cornell University as part of a breeding program specifically targeting disease resistance to late blight—the same pathogen that caused the Irish Potato Famine.
  • 🌱 Tomatoes are technically fruits (botanically berries) but were classified as vegetables in U.S. law for tariff purposes in the 1893 Supreme Court case Nix v. Hedden.
  • 🌱 Lycopene—the compound that gives ripe tomatoes their red color—is actually MORE abundant and more easily absorbed by the body when tomatoes are cooked or processed than when eaten raw.

Gardening Terms

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