How to Grow Lovegrass

Wikimedia Commons

Lovegrass

Eragrostis species

grass

Lovegrass is a diverse genus of warm-season ornamental and forage grasses known for their fine, delicate texture and feathery seed heads that create airy, graceful movement in the garden. These drought-tolerant grasses are popular for erosion control, wildlife habitat, and naturalistic landscaping. Several species are widely cultivated for their ornamental value and ecological benefits.

When should you plant Lovegrass in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Lovegrass timeline →

Example Lovegrass timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Lovegrass

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Lovegrass

    Around Jul 16

    ≈ 90 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Lovegrass dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily minimum; tolerates partial shade in hot climates
💧
Water: Very drought-tolerant once established; requires moderate water during establishment; minimal supplemental watering thereafter
📏
Spacing: 12-24 depending on species and mature size inches
📅
Days to maturity: 90-120 days to flowering from seed
🌱
Planting depth: Surface sow or barely cover seeds; light promotes germination

Soil

Type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil; tolerant of poor and infertile soils
pH: 5.5-7.5
Amendments:
Compost for marginal soils Sand for clay soils to improve drainage

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 5-10, depending on species; most common ornamental types do well in zones 6-9

5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b

Sign up free to see if Lovegrass grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Lovegrass timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Germination & Seedling

2-3 weeks

Fine grass seedlings emerge as thin shoots; plants are delicate and small

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; protect from foot traffic; avoid heavy mulch over seeds

2

Vegetative Growth

4-8 weeks

Clumps expand with increasing foliage; fine, narrow leaf blades develop; plants become more sturdy

Water during dry spells if needed; minimal fertilizer required; divide established clumps in spring if desired

3

Flowering & Seed Head Development

4-8 weeks

Delicate, feathery panicles emerge on fine stems; seed heads are airy and ornamental, ranging from pink to purple to bronze

No deadheading needed; leave seed heads for aesthetic appeal and wildlife food; avoid excess nitrogen to prevent lodging

4

Seed Maturation & Dormancy

8-12 weeks

Seed heads mature and dry; foliage may bronze or discolor in cool weather; plants remain semi-dormant

Leave seed heads standing for wildlife benefit; allow self-seeding if desired; cut back in late winter or early spring

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Moisture-loving plants like Hostas Cannas Ferns requiring consistent moisture

Common Pests

  • Rarely problematic; remove by hand if found; encourage natural predators

  • Treat only if severe; use insecticidal soap or encourage predatory birds

  • Hand-pick; generally not a significant issue; improve neighboring plant vigor

Uses

🍳

Wildlife Food Source

Culinary

Lovegrass seeds provide nutritious food for songbirds, game birds, and small mammals throughout fall and winter. Leaving seed heads standing creates a natural food source that supports wildlife without supplemental feeding. [source]

🏠

Ornamental & Landscape Design

Household

The delicate, feathery seed heads and fine texture add airy grace to gardens and naturalistic landscapes. Lovegrass provides movement and visual interest with minimal maintenance required. [source]

🌿

Erosion Control & Habitat Restoration

Ecological

Lovegrass roots stabilize soil and prevent erosion on slopes and disturbed areas. The plant establishes quickly and provides nesting and shelter habitat for ground-nesting birds and small wildlife. [source]

🎨

Dried Arrangements & Floristry

Craft

The delicate, persistent seed heads make excellent additions to dried flower arrangements and floral designs. They can be used fresh-cut or dried for long-term storage and are especially valued for their airy, ethereal quality. [source]

Harvest Tips

Not typically harvested; allow seed heads to mature fully on the plant for ornamental effect (August-October depending on species). For seed collection, harvest mature seed heads before they shatter, dry indoors, and store in cool, dry conditions. Cut back dead foliage in late winter before new growth emerges in spring.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 The name 'lovegrass' comes from the delicate, feathery appearance of the seed heads, which some say resemble lovers' breath or romantic imagery.
  • 🌱 Some lovegrass species (Eragrostis chloromelas and E. curvula) are invasive in certain regions and should be used cautiously; choose non-invasive species for your area.
  • 🌱 Lovegrass is extremely drought-tolerant and can survive on as little as 10-15 inches of annual rainfall, making it ideal for xeriscaping and water-wise gardens.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Lovegrass planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Lovegrass seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Lovegrass timeline →