How to Grow Loraine Sunshine
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Loraine Sunshine
Lycopersicon lycopersicum 'Loraine Sunshine'
vegetableLoraine Sunshine is a heirloom determinate tomato variety known for its golden-yellow color with red-orange striping and sweet, complex flavor. This compact bush tomato produces medium-sized fruits (4-6 oz) with a rich balance of sweetness and acidity. It's prized by gardeners for its beautiful bicolor appearance and reliable production in home gardens.
When should you plant Loraine Sunshine in your zone?
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Example Loraine Sunshine timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Loraine Sunshine
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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Harvest Loraine Sunshine
Around Jun 26≈ 70 days after planting
Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Loraine Sunshine dates for your own zip code.
Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 3-10; best grown as summer annual in most regions
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Seedling
2-3 weeksTiny cotyledons emerge and develop into true leaves. Plant is delicate and light green.
Provide bright light (grow lights 2-3 inches above seedlings). Keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Maintain temperatures 70-75°F. Thin to strongest seedlings.
Vegetative
3-4 weeks after transplantingPlant develops multiple true leaves and establishes bushy structure. Stems thicken and become woody. No flowers yet.
Gradually acclimate seedlings outdoors (hardening off) over 7-10 days before transplanting. Plant deeply after last frost. Begin staking or caging early. Pinch side shoots if desired for more compact growth (determinate types need less pruning).
Flowering
3-4 weeksYellow flowers appear in clusters along the stems. Plant is full and bushy. Early fruit clusters are visible.
Ensure consistent watering and adequate sunlight. Apply balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks. Maintain cage/stake support. Mulch around base to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature. Watch for early pest/disease issues.
Fruiting & Ripening
4-5 weeksGreen fruits develop to full size. Fruits gradually transition from green to yellow-orange with red striping. Fruits become sweet as they ripen.
Continue consistent watering; critical for preventing blossom end rot and fruit cracking. Reduce nitrogen-heavy fertilizer; switch to lower nitrogen formula (e.g., 5-10-10). Remove lower diseased leaves for air circulation. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates (90°F+).
Harvest
Ongoing, typically 4-6 weeks of peak productionFruits reach full golden-yellow color with red-orange stripes. Fully ripe fruits yield slightly to gentle pressure. Flavor is optimal at full ripeness.
Harvest when fully colored and slightly soft. Can pick at breaker stage (first blush of color) and ripen indoors if needed. Continue harvesting regularly to encourage more fruit production. Plants produce until first frost.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Hand-pick visible caterpillars. Encourage parasitic wasps. Use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) spray if infestation is severe. Check undersides of leaves regularly.
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Use reflective mulch to confuse insects. Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Introduce parasitic wasps. Remove heavily infested leaves.
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Increase humidity with regular misting or irrigation. Spray with water to dislodge. Use neem oil or sulfur dust. Avoid overhead watering which creates ideal conditions.
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Remove lower infected leaves. Improve air circulation by pruning lower foliage. Mulch to prevent soil splash. Apply copper fungicide or sulfur. Avoid overhead watering.
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Remove infected leaves immediately. Ensure good air circulation. Apply fungicide (copper-based). Space plants adequately. Avoid wetting foliage.
Uses
Fresh eating and salads
CulinaryLoraine Sunshine's sweet, complex flavor and attractive bicolor appearance make it ideal for fresh slicing, salads, and eating out of hand. The balanced sugar-to-acid ratio provides a rich tomato taste without excessive acidity. [source]
Sauces and cooking
CulinaryThe medium size (4-6 oz) and dense flesh make it suitable for fresh salsas, gazpacho, and cooked sauces. The golden color produces distinctive golden-hued sauce. [source]
Ornamental and display
HouseholdThe striking yellow-orange fruits with red striping are visually appealing enough for ornamental use in kitchen gardens or decorative displays. Many gardeners grow this variety as much for aesthetics as for flavor. [source]
Seed saving
CraftAs a heirloom open-pollinated variety, Loraine Sunshine produces viable seeds that can be saved and replanted each year. Seeds remain true to type, allowing gardeners to maintain and propagate their favorite plants. [source]
Lycopene and antioxidants
MedicinalLike all tomatoes, Loraine Sunshine contains lycopene and other antioxidants. Interestingly, the yellow pigment (xanthophyll) in this variety provides additional phytonutrients different from red tomatoes. [source]
This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.
Harvest Tips
Harvest when fruits are fully golden-yellow with red-orange stripes and yield slightly to gentle pressure. For sweetest flavor, allow to ripen fully on the vine. Can pick at breaker stage (first color change) and ripen on kitchen counter if needed—especially useful before the first frost. Harvest regularly to encourage continued production. The variety produces until first frost in most climates.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Loraine Sunshine is a relatively modern heirloom, developed in the 1980s in New Zealand by combining the bicolor genetics of Solarium species. Its name honors a breeder's daughter.
- 🌱 The golden-yellow color with red-orange striping comes from two different pigment systems: carotenoids (yellows/oranges) and lycopene (reds), making it a true bicolor variety.
- 🌱 This determinate variety is sometimes called a 'bush tomato' because it stops growing at a fixed height (typically 2-3 feet) and produces most of its fruit in a concentrated window, making it excellent for canning and preserving projects.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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