How to Grow Variegated Myrtlebush
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Variegated Myrtlebush
Lophomyrtus bullata
shrubLophomyrtus bullata, commonly called variegated myrtlebush or bullata, is an ornamental evergreen shrub native to New Zealand. It features distinctive small, deeply puckered and bullate (blistered) leaves with variegated cream, pink, and green coloring. The plant produces small white flowers followed by dark red edible berries, making it both decorative and productive.
When should you plant Variegated Myrtlebush in your zone?
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Example Variegated Myrtlebush timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Variegated Myrtlebush
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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Harvest Variegated Myrtlebush
Late summer into fallBefore the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)
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Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 9-11; frost-sensitive in colder climates
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Get my Variegated Myrtlebush timeline →Growth Stages
Establishment
4-6 weeks after plantingYoung plant developing root system and branching structure; variegation pattern becomes visible
Water regularly, provide afternoon shade in hot climates, avoid transplanting shock with gentle handling
Vegetative Growth
3-6 monthsActive leaf and stem development; characteristic bullate foliage emerges with variegated coloring
Maintain consistent moisture, light pruning to shape, fertilize monthly during growing season with balanced fertilizer
Flowering
4-8 weeks, typically spring to early summerSmall white flowers appear along stems, creating delicate contrast against dark puckered foliage
Maintain watering, continue light feeding, avoid heavy pruning that removes flower buds
Fruiting
2-3 months following floweringFlowers develop into small dark red to burgundy berries that persist on the plant
Continue regular watering, minimal pruning to preserve berries, protect from extreme heat
Dormancy/Maturity
October-February in temperate climatesPlant growth slows in cooler months; variegation often intensifies in cool temperatures
Reduce watering frequency, minimal fertilizing, prune only to maintain shape or remove dead wood
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Increase humidity, spray foliage with water, apply horticultural oil or neem oil if infestation occurs
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Use yellow sticky traps, insecticidal soap, neem oil, or horticultural oil
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Remove by hand on small plants, apply horticultural oil or insecticidal soap
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Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; remove affected areas
Uses
Edible Berries
CulinaryThe dark red berries are edible and can be eaten fresh off the plant or used in jams, jellies, and beverages. They have a pleasant tart-sweet flavor similar to cranberries. [source]
Ornamental Foliage
HouseholdThe striking variegated, deeply puckered leaves make this an exceptional ornamental plant for container growing, hedges, and landscape focal points. The foliage intensifies in color during cooler months. [source]
Container Gardening
HouseholdIdeal for pots and containers on patios, decks, and indoors in bright locations; allows tropical zones to grow this plant in controlled environments and mobile gardeners to relocate as needed. [source]
Bird and Pollinator Attraction
WildlifeWhite flowers attract bees and other pollinators, while berries are sought by native birds, making it valuable for wildlife gardens and supporting local ecosystems. [source]
Traditional Uses
MedicinalMyrtle family plants have been used in traditional Māori and Pacific Island medicine; the berries and leaves contain antioxidants and have been studied for antimicrobial properties. [source]
This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.
Harvest Tips
Berries can be harvested when fully dark red to burgundy, typically mid to late summer; gently pick from stems or allow to drop naturally; edible raw or used in jams and beverages
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Lophomyrtus bullata is endemic to New Zealand and gets its species name 'bullata' from the Latin word 'bullatus,' meaning 'blistered' or 'puffed,' referring to its distinctive deeply wrinkled leaves.
- 🌱 The variegated foliage can shift in color intensity based on light exposure and temperature; cooler temperatures often bring out more intense pink and cream tones in the variegation.
- 🌱 This shrub can live for decades with proper care and has become increasingly popular in temperate ornamental gardening, particularly in the UK and California, despite its New Zealand origin.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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