How to Grow Lanai Purple

Wikimedia Commons

Lanai Purple

Solanum lycopersicum 'Lanai Purple'

vegetable

Lanai Purple is a compact, determinate tomato variety bred for container growing, producing deep purple fruits with rich, complex flavor. Developed by the University of Hawaii, it thrives in warm climates and is ideal for small spaces, patios, and balconies. The plants are bushy and self-supporting, reaching only 2-3 feet tall.

When should you plant Lanai Purple in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Lanai Purple timeline →

Example Lanai Purple timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Lanai Purple

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Lanai Purple

    Around Jun 21

    ≈ 65 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Lanai Purple dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 8+ hours daily (minimum 6 hours required)
💧
Water: Consistent moisture; water deeply 1-2 inches per week. Water at soil level to keep foliage dry and prevent disease. Reduce watering slightly once fruits set to concentrate sugars.
📏
Spacing: 18-24 inches apart inches
📅
Days to maturity: 65-80 days from transplant
🌱
Planting depth: Seed: 1/4 inch deep. Transplant: bury stem up to first true leaves to encourage root development.

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil rich in organic matter
pH: 6.0-6.8
Amendments:
Compost aged manure perlite or pumice for drainage calcium (crushed eggshells or lime to prevent blossom end rot)

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Zones 5-10; grows as annual in cooler zones, perennial in warmest zones

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b

Sign up free to see if Lanai Purple grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Lanai Purple timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Seedling

3-4 weeks

Tiny plants with 2-4 true leaves, pale green color

Keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Provide bright light 14-16 hours daily. Maintain 70-75°F. Begin fertilizing with dilute liquid fertilizer at 2 weeks.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks after transplanting

Bushy, compact growth with numerous branches and dark green foliage; plant reaches 1-2 feet

Transplant to larger containers or garden after last frost. Support with small stakes. Pinch suckers occasionally but not excessively as Lanai Purple is determinate. Fertilize every 2 weeks with balanced fertilizer.

3

Flowering

2-3 weeks

Yellow star-shaped flowers appear in clusters (inflorescences); plant continues compact bushy growth

Ensure consistent watering and calcium intake. Provide 8+ hours sun. Switch to lower-nitrogen fertilizer (higher phosphorus/potassium) to encourage fruiting. Pollinate flowers by gently shaking plant or using soft brush.

4

Fruiting

3-4 weeks

Green fruits develop from flowers; gradually mature to deep purple/black color with slight bronzing

Maintain even moisture to prevent cracking and blossom end rot. Continue consistent fertilizing. Thin excessive foliage carefully to allow light penetration to ripening fruit. Water at soil level only.

5

Harvest-Ready

Ongoing through frost

Fruits reach full deep purple color, becoming slightly soft when gently squeezed

Harvest when fully colored for best flavor. Can pick slightly early and ripen indoors at room temperature. Continue watering and fertilizing to extend harvest.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower) Fennel Dill Walnut trees Other nightshades (potato, pepper, eggplant) - separate by 3+ feet to reduce disease spread

Common Pests

  • Hand-pick caterpillars, use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) spray, encourage parasitic wasps

  • Spray with strong water stream, use insecticidal soap, introduce ladybugs, apply neem oil

  • Increase humidity, spray with water, apply neem oil or sulfur, use miticides if severe

  • Yellow sticky traps, insecticidal soap, neem oil, vacuum pests with hand-held device

  • Remove affected leaves, improve air circulation, water at soil level, apply copper fungicide, mulch to prevent spore splash

  • Remove infected plants, improve drainage and air circulation, apply fungicide with chlorothalonil or copper, avoid overhead watering

Uses

🍳

Fresh eating & salads

Culinary

Lanai Purple has a rich, complex flavor with fruity and slightly smoky notes, making it excellent for fresh eating, slicing into salads, or enjoying as a snack. The dense flesh holds up well to slicing. [source]

🍳

Cooking & sauce-making

Culinary

The concentrated flavor and deep color make Lanai Purple suitable for sauces, salsas, and cooked dishes, producing a dark, flavorful base. [source]

💊

Antioxidant-rich superfood

Medicinal

Purple tomatoes contain elevated levels of anthocyanins and lycopene, compounds with potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties studied for cardiovascular and cancer-prevention benefits. [source]

🏠

Container & patio gardening

Household

The compact, determinate growth habit and container-friendliness make Lanai Purple ideal for small spaces, balconies, patios, and urban gardens where space is limited. [source]

🦋

Pollinator attraction

Wildlife

Tomato flowers attract bees and other pollinators, supporting local ecosystems while improving fruit set and yield. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Pick fruits when fully colored (deep purple) for best flavor and antioxidant content, typically 70-85 days from transplant. Gently twist and pull, or cut with pruners. Purple tomatoes can be picked slightly early and ripened at room temperature (68-72°F) for 3-5 days. Harvest regularly to encourage continuous production. Continue harvesting until first frost.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Lanai Purple was developed by the University of Hawaii specifically for container growing in warm climates, making it one of the few purple tomato varieties optimized for small spaces.
  • 🌱 The deep purple color in tomatoes comes from anthocyanins, the same pigments found in blueberries and blackberries, providing unique antioxidants not found in red tomato varieties.
  • 🌱 Unlike most determinate tomatoes, Lanai Purple produces a continuous flush of flowers and fruit throughout the growing season if kept healthy and fertilized, rather than ripening all fruit at once.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Lanai Purple planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Lanai Purple seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Lanai Purple timeline →