How to Grow InVigor 5450

InVigor 5450

Brassica napus

vegetable

InVigor 5450 is a hybrid canola variety bred for high-yield oil production and agronomic performance in temperate climates. This cultivar is specifically engineered for commercial oil extraction with improved disease resistance and standability. It represents modern canola breeding focused on maximizing seed quality and crush value.

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Example InVigor 5450 timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant InVigor 5450

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest InVigor 5450

    Around Aug 15

    ≈ 120 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact InVigor 5450 dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

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Sun: Full sun, minimum 6-8 hours daily for optimal growth and oil production
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Water: Moderate, consistent moisture during establishment and flowering. Requires 12-15 inches of water annually. Drought-tolerant once established; avoid waterlogging which promotes disease.
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Spacing: 4-6 inches between plants in rows spaced 7-9 inches apart (commercial seeding rate 4-6 lbs/acre) inches
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Days to maturity: 120-150 days from seeding to harvest maturity
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Planting depth: 0.5-1 inch depth for direct seeding

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with moderate organic matter
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Phosphate fertilizer Potassium fertilizer Sulfur (if deficient) Boron (micronutrient) Lime (if pH too low)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-7, primarily grown as a commercial crop in northern temperate regions

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

10-14 days

Emergence of cotyledons and first true leaves with characteristic oval shape. Rapid root development and low rosette growth habit.

Ensure good soil moisture for germination. Thin seedlings to proper spacing. Monitor for damping-off disease in wet conditions.

2

Vegetative/Rosette

30-45 days

Development of 4-6 true leaves arranged in a basal rosette. Stem elongation begins slowly. Plant remains low to ground.

Monitor for flea beetles and other early-season pests. Ensure adequate nitrogen availability. Maintain consistent moisture.

3

Stem Elongation/Bolting

25-35 days

Rapid stem growth as plant prepares to flower. Central flowering stem becomes prominent with leaves spacing further apart vertically.

Provide balanced nutrients. Monitor for lodging in high-wind areas due to improved standability of this variety. Continue pest monitoring.

4

Flowering

20-25 days

Dense clusters of bright yellow four-petaled flowers arranged on the main and secondary branches. Peak pollen production.

Critical pollination period—maintain healthy pollinator populations. Avoid unnecessary pesticide applications. Monitor for pod-setting conditions.

5

Seed Development/Maturation

30-40 days

Pod enlargement and seed fill. Pods turn from green to tan/brown. Seeds develop hard seed coat and accumulate oil reserves.

Reduce watering as plant dries down. Monitor for pod shatter (InVigor 5450 has improved standability). Prepare for harvest when pods are dry.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Other Brassica crops (broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower) Mustard crops Radish Turnips

Common Pests

  • Row covers for seedlings; insecticidal sprays if damage exceeds 30% leaf area loss

  • Insecticidal seed treatments; timing of planting to avoid peak weevil activity

  • Biological control with parasitoid wasps; targeted insecticides if needed

  • Crop rotation; fungicide applications at flowering; improve air circulation

  • Variety resistance (InVigor 5450 has good resistance); residue management; fungicide seed treatments

Uses

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Canola Oil Production

Culinary

InVigor 5450 seeds are crushed to produce high-quality canola oil for cooking, baking, and food processing. The oil is low in erucic acid and meets canola standards for human consumption. [source]

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Industrial Oils and Biofuels

Household

The extracted oil serves as a feedstock for biodiesel production, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, and other industrial applications. [source]

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Livestock Feed

Wildlife

The seed meal remaining after oil extraction is a high-protein animal feed supplement for cattle, poultry, and other livestock. [source]

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Nutritional Content

Culinary

Canola oil is rich in polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats with a favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio, supporting cardiovascular health. [source]

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Plant-Based Omega-3

Medicinal

InVigor 5450 canola oil contains alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an essential plant-based omega-3 fatty acid important for human health. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Harvest when pods are brown/tan and seeds rattle inside (moisture content 8-12%). Use swathing 1-2 weeks before full maturity if weather permits, or direct combine when fully mature. Cut at base of plant to maximize seed recovery. Harvest in early morning or evening to minimize pod shatter.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 InVigor 5450 is a hybrid variety, meaning seed cannot be saved for replanting—farmers must purchase new seed each season for optimal performance.
  • 🌱 Canola was developed in Canada in the 1970s through selective breeding of rapeseed to reduce erucic acid and glucosinolate levels, making it safe for human consumption; the name 'canola' means 'Canadian oil, low acid'.
  • 🌱 A single canola plant can produce 3,000-4,000 seeds, each containing 40-50% oil by weight, making canola one of the world's highest-yielding oil crops.

Gardening Terms

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