How to Grow Hyola 700CL Canola

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Hyola 700CL Canola

Brassica napus

vegetable

Hyola 700CL is a modern hybrid canola variety bred for oil production, featuring clearfield herbicide tolerance technology. This cultivar produces oil-rich seeds used for culinary oil, animal feed, and industrial applications. It combines high yield potential with disease resistance and agronomic flexibility.

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Example Hyola 700CL Canola timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Hyola 700CL Canola

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Hyola 700CL Canola

    Around Jul 16

    ≈ 90 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Hyola 700CL Canola dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

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Sun: Full sun, minimum 6-8 hours daily, preferably 10+ hours during growing season
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Water: Moderate water requirements; approximately 15-20 inches total during season. Needs consistent moisture during flowering and pod development. Drought stress during these periods reduces yield significantly.
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Spacing: 4-6 inches between plants in rows; rows 7-8 inches apart for mechanical harvesting inches
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Days to maturity: 90-120 days from seeding to harvest-ready (varies by region and planting date)
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Planting depth: 0.5-1 inch deep

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with good structure
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Nitrogen (80-150 lbs/acre depending on soil test) Phosphorus (40-60 lbs/acre P2O5) Potassium (40-80 lbs/acre K2O) Sulfur (20-40 lbs/acre if deficient) Boron (1-2 lbs/acre if soil deficient)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-8, with best performance in cooler temperate regions

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a

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Growth Stages

1

Germination & Seedling

2-3 weeks

Seed germinates within 5-10 days. Seedlings emerge with two round cotyledons, developing true leaves within 1-2 weeks. Plant grows 2-4 inches tall.

Ensure adequate soil moisture without waterlogging. Protect seedlings from flea beetles and other early pests. Thin seedlings if necessary to proper spacing.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plant develops 4-6 true leaves and establishes strong root system. Stem elongates and side branches begin to form. Height reaches 6-12 inches.

Monitor for pest pressure (especially flea beetles and pollen beetles). Begin early herbicide applications if using Clearfield system (imazamox). Ensure adequate nitrogen availability. Maintain consistent moisture.

3

Bolting & Flowering

4-6 weeks

Plant shoots upward rapidly to 18-36 inches. Terminal raceme appears with yellow flowers clustered along the stem. Flowering begins at stem tip and progresses downward over 2-4 weeks.

Critical stage for water availability—drought stress severely reduces pod set and yield. Monitor for Sclerotinia (white mold) in humid conditions; apply fungicides if needed. Continue pest management as adult plant beetles feed on flowers.

4

Pod Development & Maturation

4-5 weeks

Flowers transition to siliques (seed pods), elongating and enlarging over 3-4 weeks. Pods mature from green to tan/brown. Seeds fill within pods and mature internally.

This is the critical period for seed fill and oil content development. Maintain adequate moisture and nutrient availability. Monitor for pod-feeding insects and late diseases. Reduce irrigation as plants approach maturity.

5

Harvest Maturity

1-2 weeks

Pods turn brown and dry; seeds rattle inside when shaken. Plant foliage yellows and dries. Moisture content of seeds reaches 8-12%, ready for combine harvest.

Harvest when seed moisture is 8-10% for minimal shattering and optimal storage. Time harvest carefully—early cutting results in immature seeds; late harvest causes shattering losses. Cut at 4-6 inches above ground to reduce lodging risk.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Wheat Barley Oats Legumes (in rotation)

Avoid planting near:

Other Brassicas (broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower) - disease pressure Mustard family crops Previous canola fields within 2-3 years (disease and pest carryover)

Common Pests

  • Insecticide seed treatments, early seedling protection with insecticides, resistant varieties. Economic threshold: 25% defoliation at seedling stage.

  • Threshold-based insecticide applications at early flowering (50% bloom or 20+ beetles per plant). Scout regularly during flowering.

  • Insecticide applications targeting adults pre-flowering or larvae in pods. Crop rotation minimizes overwinter populations.

  • Fungicide applications at early flowering (20-30% bloom). Crop rotation, resistant varieties, and proper plant spacing improve air circulation.

  • Seed treatments, resistant/tolerant varieties, crop rotation (3-4 years minimum). Avoid overhead irrigation.

Uses

🍳

Canola Cooking Oil

Culinary

Canola oil extracted from Hyola 700CL seeds is refined into a high-quality culinary oil used for cooking, baking, and food preparation. The oil is prized for its neutral flavor and high smoke point (approximately 450°F/232°C). [source]

🍳

Margarine & Food Manufacturing

Culinary

Refined canola oil serves as a primary ingredient in margarine production and numerous processed foods including salad dressings, mayonnaise, and bakery products. [source]

🏠

Industrial & Cosmetic Uses

Household

Canola oil is used in hydraulic fluids, plastics, cosmetics, lubricants, and biodiesel production. Its versatility makes it valuable beyond food applications. [source]

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Animal Feed & Nutritional Supplement

Household

Canola meal (the protein-rich byproduct after oil extraction) is a valuable livestock feed ingredient, and whole seeds are used in animal nutrition as an energy-dense feedstuff. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Resource

Wildlife

The abundant yellow flowers provide essential pollen and nectar resources for honeybees and wild pollinators during bloom, supporting populations of beneficial insects. [source]

Harvest Tips

Harvest when 50-75% of pods on plant are brown and seeds are dark brown/black inside. Test seed moisture with moisture meter (target 8-10% for storage). Cut plants 4-6 inches above ground using swather or direct combine. Minimize field time after cutting to reduce shattering losses. Clean seed before storage. Proper storage requires <10% moisture at 10-15°C to maintain germination.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Hyola 700CL's 'Clearfield' designation refers to its tolerance to imidazolinone herbicides, allowing growers to use imazamox for broad-spectrum weed control without harming the crop—a technology that requires grower licensing agreement.
  • 🌱 Canola is a relatively young crop, developed in Canada in the 1970s by breeding traditional rapeseed to reduce erucic acid and glucosinolate content, making the oil safer for human consumption; 'Canola' stands for 'Canadian oil, low acid.'
  • 🌱 A single canola plant can produce 1,000-3,000 seeds, and the entire crop cycle from seeding to harvest maturity is only 90-120 days in optimal conditions, making it an efficient agricultural commodity.

Gardening Terms

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