How to Grow Hot Lips

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Hot Lips

Salvia splendens 'Hot Lips'

flower

Hot Lips is a striking cultivar of Salvia splendens featuring distinctive bicolored tubular flowers with bright red outer petals and contrasting white inner lips. This tender perennial, typically grown as an annual, produces dramatic spiky blooms that attract hummingbirds and butterflies. It's prized for its long flowering season and vibrant visual impact in gardens and containers.

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Example Hot Lips timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Hot Lips

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Hot Lips blooms

    Around Jun 16

    ≈ 60 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Hot Lips dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily (afternoon shade in hot climates helps)
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply when top inch feels dry. Reduce watering in cooler months. Drought-tolerant once established but blooms best with regular watering.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
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Days to maturity: 60-90 days from transplant to flowering
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Planting depth: Surface sow or barely cover seeds; transplant seedlings at 2-3 inches tall

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with moderate fertility
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Peat moss or coconut coir Perlite for drainage

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 10-11; grown as annual elsewhere

10a 10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

3-4 weeks

Tiny seedlings with first true leaves emerging; fragile and slow-growing initially

Keep soil moist but not soggy. Provide bright indirect light. Maintain 70-75°F for best germination. Thin seedlings or transplant into individual pots at 2-3 inches tall.

2

Vegetative Growth

4-6 weeks

Plant develops multiple stems and bushy foliage; leaves are lance-shaped and deep green

Pinch back growing tips when 4-6 inches tall to encourage bushiness. Fertilize every 2 weeks with balanced fertilizer. Ensure 6+ hours of sunlight daily.

3

Budding & Early Flowering

2-3 weeks

First flower spikes appear with developing buds at stem tips; plant becomes noticeably fuller

Maintain consistent moisture and light. Switch to fertilizer higher in phosphorus to encourage flowering. Remove any damaged leaves.

4

Full Flowering

8-12 weeks (or until frost)

Abundant red and white bicolored tubular flowers covering the plant; continuous blooming if deadheaded

Deadhead spent flowers regularly to extend blooming. Water consistently. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with flowering formula. Monitor for pests.

5

Late Season

Until first frost

Flowering may slow in cool fall temperatures; plant remains ornamental with remaining blooms

Continue deadheading. Reduce fertilizing as growth slows. Bring containers indoors in frost-prone areas if overwintering desired.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Cabbage Kochia

Common Pests

  • Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil every 7-10 days. Yellow sticky traps. Improve air circulation.

  • Mist foliage regularly to increase humidity. Spray with neem oil or miticide. Remove heavily infested leaves.

  • Ensure good air circulation. Spray with sulfur or potassium bicarbonate fungicide. Avoid overhead watering.

  • Spray with water to dislodge. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil. Attract beneficial insects like ladybugs.

  • and

    Hand-pick in early morning. Use copper tape barriers. Beer traps. Diatomaceous earth around plants.

Uses

🦋

Hummingbird & Pollinator Magnet

Wildlife

Hot Lips is highly attractive to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies due to its tubular flowers and nectar production. The bicolored blooms and continuous flowering make it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens. [source]

🍳

Edible Flowers

Culinary

The flowers are technically edible and can be used as a garnish for salads and cocktails, though they're grown primarily as ornamental. The flowers have a mild, slightly sweet flavor. [source]

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Ornamental Landscaping

Household

Hot Lips excels in garden borders, container plantings, hanging baskets, and mixed flower beds. The striking bicolored blooms provide dramatic color contrast and visual interest from mid-summer until frost. [source]

🎨

Cut Flowers & Arrangements

Craft

The long-lasting flower spikes are suitable for cutting and arranging in bouquets and floral displays. The flowers hold their color well in arrangements. [source]

Harvest Tips

This is an ornamental flower, not typically harvested for consumption. Deadhead spent blooms regularly by pinching off flower spikes just below the faded flowers to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. Cut flowers can last 7-10 days in a vase with fresh water.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Hot Lips is a cultivar specifically bred for the contrasting red and white 'lips' that resemble lipstick marks, making it one of the most visually distinctive salvias available to gardeners.
  • 🌱 Salvia splendens is native to Brazil and is also known as 'Scarlet Sage,' though Hot Lips displays the signature red coloring with an elegant white center unique to this cultivar.
  • 🌱 Hummingbirds can visit Hot Lips flowers dozens of times per day, and a single plant can support multiple birds due to its prolific nectar production and continuous blooming habit.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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