How to Grow Heuchera Burgundy

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Heuchera Burgundy

Heuchera sanguinea 'Burgundy'

flower

Heuchera Burgundy is an ornamental perennial known for its striking deep burgundy to wine-colored foliage that provides year-round interest in the garden. It produces delicate red to coral flower spikes above the mounding foliage in spring and early summer. This cultivar is valued for its vibrant leaf color and compact growth habit, making it an excellent choice for borders, containers, and woodland gardens.

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Example Heuchera Burgundy timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Heuchera Burgundy

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Heuchera Burgundy blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Heuchera Burgundy dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

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Sun: Partial shade to full sun (4-6 hours of sunlight daily); afternoon shade beneficial in hot climates
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Water: Moderate water needs; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply once or twice weekly during growing season. Reduce watering in winter. Drought tolerant once established.
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Spacing: 12 inches
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Days to maturity: Flowering begins in second year after planting; full mature size in 2-3 years
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Planting depth: Plant at soil level; do not bury the crown

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Peat moss Perlite for drainage Aged leaf mold

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-8, with best performance in cooler climates (zones 4-7)

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

4-6 weeks after planting

Young plant with small rosette of burgundy leaves; limited root development

Keep soil consistently moist but well-draining. Protect from extreme heat. Mulch lightly around base. Do not cover the crown.

2

Vegetative Growth

Spring through early summer, 8-12 weeks

Foliage mounds expand with increasingly deep burgundy coloration; leaves become larger and more deeply lobed

Water regularly during dry spells. Remove any dead leaves. Fertilize monthly with balanced fertilizer. Deadhead flower spikes if desired to promote leaf growth.

3

Flowering

4-6 weeks (April-June)

Delicate coral-red to deep red flower spikes emerge above the burgundy foliage on thin stems, creating a striking contrast

Flowers appear April-June depending on zone. Keep soil consistently moist. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage extended blooming. Staking is usually not necessary.

4

Post-Flowering

Summer through fall, 12-16 weeks

Flowers fade and foliage remains the main focal point; plant may rebloomer with secondary flower spikes if deadheaded

Continue regular watering and deadheading for potential rebloom. Reduce nitrogen fertilizer to avoid excessive soft growth. Prepare for winter dormancy in cooler zones.

5

Winter Dormancy

December-March

Foliage may darken further or become slightly muted in color; plant enters semi-dormant state in cooler zones

Reduce watering significantly. Do not remove foliage—it provides winter interest and insulation. Apply 1-2 inches of mulch in zones 3-5 for extra protection. Remove mulch in spring.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Coral bells (other Heuchera varieties) Astilbe Hellebores Hosta Carex (ornamental sedges) Brunnera Solomon's seal Ferns Salvia Lamium

Avoid planting near:

Plants requiring very dry conditions (drought-tolerant sedums, some silvery-leaved plants) Very aggressive spreaders that may crowd it out Plants with deep shade requirements if you're providing partial sun

Common Pests

  • Ensure excellent drainage; avoid overwatering and waterlogged soil. Remove affected plants if disease spreads. Treat soil with fungicide if necessary.

  • Remove affected foliage. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil. Apply beneficial nematodes to soil. Remove debris where weevils hide.

  • and

    Hand-pick in early morning or evening. Use copper barriers or slug traps. Apply diatomaceous earth around base. Avoid excessive mulch that provides shelter.

  • Improve air circulation by spacing plants adequately. Apply sulfur or neem oil fungicide. Remove infected leaves. Water at soil level, not overhead.

  • Apply beneficial nematodes to soil in spring and fall. Hand-pick adults at night. Use insecticidal soap on foliage. Remove debris.

Uses

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Ornamental Foliage & Borders

Household

The deep burgundy foliage provides year-round color and texture to garden borders, containers, and shaded areas. It works beautifully as a ground cover or accent plant in woodland gardens and mixed perennial borders. [source]

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Cut Flowers & Arrangements

Craft

The delicate coral-red flower spikes and attractive burgundy leaves work well in fresh flower arrangements and can also be dried for crafts. The long-lasting flowers provide 2-3 weeks of blooms when cut at peak opening. [source]

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Pollinator Support

Wildlife

The nectar-rich flower spikes attract hummingbirds, bees, and other pollinators in spring and early summer. It provides an early season food source for hummingbirds returning from migration. [source]

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Container Gardening

Household

Heuchera Burgundy thrives in containers and mixed planters, making it ideal for patios, decks, and small gardens. Its compact mounding form and year-round foliage color make it a reliable container specimen. [source]

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Traditional Herbal Uses

Medicinal

Heuchera species have been used traditionally by Native Americans and herbalists for astringent properties, though modern medicinal use is limited. The roots and leaves contain compounds historically used in herbal remedies for various conditions. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Heuchera Burgundy is grown as an ornamental and is not harvested for fruit or seed in traditional sense. However, you can cut flower stems for fresh arrangements mid-bloom. For propagation, divide mature plants (3+ years old) in early spring or fall by carefully separating rooted sections. Collect self-sown seed in late summer if desired, though it may not produce plants identical to the parent.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Heuchera is commonly called 'Coral Bells' because of its delicate coral-red flower spikes that resemble tiny bells. The genus name honors Johann Heinrich von Heucher, an 18th-century German physician.
  • 🌱 Heuchera Burgundy's foliage color intensifies in fall and winter in cooler climates, often becoming even deeper and richer in color during colder months. This makes it exceptionally valuable for winter garden interest.
  • 🌱 Some newer Heuchera cultivars are the result of breeding programs that cross H. sanguinea (coral bells) with H. micrantha and H. americana, creating plants with superior cold-hardiness and more dramatic foliage colors than their ancestors.

Gardening Terms

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