How to Grow Frozen in Time White

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Frozen in Time White

Viola x wittrockiana 'Frozen in Time White'

flower

Frozen in Time White is a compact pansy variety bred for winter hardiness and continuous blooming in cold conditions. It produces pure white flowers with a distinctive dark center blotch, making it an excellent choice for winter gardens, containers, and landscape color when other plants are dormant. This cultivar was specifically developed to thrive and flower during frozen months when traditional pansies would struggle.

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Example Frozen in Time White timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Frozen in Time White

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Frozen in Time White blooms

    Around May 17

    ≈ 30 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Frozen in Time White dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade, 4-6 hours of sun daily optimal for winter blooming
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; reduce watering in winter but maintain moisture. Water at soil level to prevent fungal issues.
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Spacing: 8 inches
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Days to maturity: 30-45 days from transplant to first flowers
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Planting depth: 0.25 inches (surface sown), or transplant seedlings at soil line

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil, rich in organic matter
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
compost peat moss perlite for drainage

Growing Zones

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Excels in zones 3-9, particularly valued in zones 3-6 where winter flowers are rare

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

10-14 days

Tiny heart-shaped cotyledons emerge, followed by true leaves with scalloped edges

Maintain consistent moisture and provide bright, indirect light. Keep temperature around 65-70°F. Thin seedlings to proper spacing.

2

Vegetative/Rosette

3-4 weeks

Plant develops multiple sets of oval leaves in a compact mound; no flowers yet

Pinch growing tips at 4-6 weeks to encourage branching and bushier plants. Maintain cool temperatures (60-70°F). Feed with balanced, dilute fertilizer every 2 weeks.

3

Bud Formation

2-3 weeks

Compact flower buds appear in leaf axils and at stem tips

Begin transition to cooler temperatures (below 70°F) to trigger flowering. Increase light exposure. Reduce nitrogen fertilizer; use bloom-promoting fertilizer if desired.

4

Blooming

8-12+ weeks (extends through winter in cold zones)

Pure white flowers with distinctive dark center markings open; blooms 1-1.5 inches across

Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming. This variety performs exceptionally well in cold and frost conditions. Maintain consistent moisture; protect from extreme wind.

5

Winter Dormancy/Extended Bloom

Throughout winter until spring

Plant enters semi-dormant state but continues sporadic flowering even during hard freezes; foliage may darken

This is when Frozen in Time White shines—it will bloom during winter when other plants have died back. Reduce watering but do not allow to dry out completely. Remove heavy snow to prevent damage.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

plants requiring hot, dry conditions heat-loving annuals

Common Pests

  • Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil; introduce ladybugs; strong water spray to dislodge

  • Increase humidity; spray with miticide if severe; ensure adequate air circulation

  • and

    Hand-pick at dusk; use copper tape around containers; deploy slug baits or beer traps

  • Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; spray with sulfur or baking soda solution if needed

Uses

🍳

Edible Pansy Flowers

Culinary

Pansy flowers are completely edible with a mild, slightly sweet flavor and are used as garnishes on salads, desserts, and cocktails. The pure white petals of Frozen in Time White add elegant visual interest to culinary presentations. [source]

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Winter Garden Color

Household

Frozen in Time White provides rare white blooms during winter months when most other flowering plants are dormant, creating striking color contrast in winter containers and garden beds. The white flowers with dark centers remain visible even against snow. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Support in Winter

Wildlife

While insect activity is reduced in winter, any warm spells will bring occasional pollinators seeking nectar, and Frozen in Time White provides valuable forage during lean months. The flowers attract bees and butterflies when conditions permit. [source]

🎨

Cut Flower and Floral Arrangements

Craft

The distinctive white petals with contrasting dark centers make Frozen in Time White excellent for winter bouquets and floral arrangements. Cut flowers last 5-7 days in water. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Uses

Medicinal

Pansy species have been traditionally used in herbalism for skin conditions and respiratory support, though scientific evidence is limited. Violas contain compounds with potential anti-inflammatory properties. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Pinch or deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage more flowers. Cut stems for fresh arrangements in the morning. Frozen in Time White will continue flowering and setting buds throughout winter in appropriate zones, so regular deadheading in fall and winter will extend the display significantly.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Frozen in Time White was specifically bred by plant breeders to maintain flowering ability even during hard freezes and snow, making it one of the hardiest pansy cultivars available for extreme winter conditions.
  • 🌱 Unlike many winter-flowering plants that bloom in early fall or late spring, this variety was developed to flower during the deepest, coldest part of winter when the garden is most barren.
  • 🌱 Pansy flowers have a unique mechanism where the bottom petals guide pollinators downward into the flower, similar to runway lights on an airplane.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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