How to Grow Double Dwarf Scarlet

Double Dwarf Scarlet

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flower

Double Dwarf Scarlet is a compact marigold cultivar featuring fully double, ruffled scarlet-red flowers on bushy plants that typically reach 12-18 inches tall. This ornamental annual is prized for its vibrant color and prolific blooming throughout the growing season. It's an excellent choice for borders, containers, and mass plantings.

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Example Double Dwarf Scarlet timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Double Dwarf Scarlet

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Double Dwarf Scarlet blooms

    Around Jun 1

    ≈ 45 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Double Dwarf Scarlet dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily (more bloom production)
💧
Water: Water regularly when soil surface feels dry; avoid overwatering as marigolds prefer slightly dry conditions. Drought-tolerant once established.
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Spacing: 9-12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 45-60
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Planting depth: 0.25 inches (just press seeds into soil surface, barely cover)

Soil

Type: Well-draining, moderately fertile soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Perlite for drainage Avoid excessive nitrogen

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 2-11; typically grown as an annual in most climates

2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny green cotyledons emerge within 7-10 days; first true leaves appear within 2 weeks

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bright light; thin seedlings if overcrowded

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plant develops bushy foliage with multiple stems; feathery green leaves become more prominent

Pinch back growing tips at 4-6 inches tall to encourage bushier growth; water moderately; apply dilute fertilizer

3

Budding & Flowering

4-6 weeks

Flower buds form at stem terminals; first double scarlet blooms appear; plant continues producing new buds

Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming; reduce nitrogen fertilizer; maintain consistent watering

4

Peak Bloom

6-12 weeks (until frost)

Plant is covered with fully double, ruffled scarlet-red flowers; continuous bloom throughout season

Continue deadheading; weekly fertilizer with balanced NPK; monitor for pests; water at base to prevent fungal issues

5

Decline & Frost

Variable, until frost

Flowering slows as temperatures cool in fall; frost kills annual plant

Can collect seeds from late-season flowers if desired; pull plants after first hard frost

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Dill Cabbage family (in some cases)

Common Pests

  • Spray with water to dislodge; use neem oil or insecticidal soap if severe; increase humidity

  • Yellow sticky traps; spray undersides of leaves with insecticidal soap; neem oil applications

  • Spray with strong water stream; insecticidal soap; neem oil; introduce beneficial insects

  • and

    Hand-pick in early morning; copper barriers; beer traps; diatomaceous earth

  • Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; sulfur dust or fungicide if needed; remove affected leaves

Uses

🍳

Edible Flower Garnish

Culinary

Double Dwarf Scarlet marigold petals are mildly peppery and can be used as a colorful, edible garnish for salads, desserts, and cocktails. Ensure flowers were not treated with pesticides before consuming. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Remedy

Medicinal

Marigold petals have been used in traditional herbalism for skin support and anti-inflammatory properties. Often prepared as infusions or dried for herbal tea blends. [source]

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Natural Dye Source

Household

Marigold flowers can be used to create natural yellow and orange dyes for textiles, though the scarlet variety produces more muted tones than yellow varieties. [source]

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Cut Flower Arrangements

Household

The vibrant scarlet double blooms last 1-2 weeks in a vase and add bold color to fresh flower arrangements and floral designs. [source]

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Pollinator Support

Wildlife

Marigolds attract butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects to the garden, supporting pollinator populations and ecosystem health. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

For continuous blooms, deadhead (pinch off) spent flowers regularly before seeds form. For seed collection, allow some flowers to fade and dry on the plant; collect seed heads when brown and dry, typically 4-6 weeks after flowering. Store dried seeds in cool, dry location for next season.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Marigolds are sometimes called 'calendula' in culinary contexts, though true culinary calendula is Calendula officinalis—a different plant entirely.
  • 🌱 The term 'double' refers to the extra petals created through selective breeding; these flowers have many more petals than the typical single marigold form.
  • 🌱 Marigolds naturally repel certain garden pests and are a traditional companion plant in vegetable gardens, earning them the nickname 'poor man's saffron' in some cultures due to their golden color.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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