How to Grow Double Delight

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Double Delight

Rosa 'Double Delight'

flower

Double Delight is a legendary hybrid tea rose renowned for its stunning bicolor blooms featuring creamy white petals edged with deep red or crimson. The flowers are highly fragrant with a rich, spicy-sweet scent and come in full, double form with 40+ petals. This award-winning cultivar is prized by gardeners and florists for both ornamental beauty and cut-flower quality.

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Example Double Delight timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Double Delight

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Double Delight blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Double Delight dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily (8+ hours ideal for best blooming and color development)
💧
Water: Deep watering 1-2 inches per week; keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Water at the base in the morning to reduce fungal disease risk. Increase frequency during hot, dry periods.
📏
Spacing: 24-36 inches
📅
Days to maturity: First blooms typically appear 6-8 weeks after planting; peak performance in second year
🌱
Planting depth: Plant grafted roses with the bud union 2-3 inches below soil level in cold zones (zone 5-6), at or 1 inch above soil level in warmer zones

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil rich in organic matter
pH: 6.0-6.5
Amendments:
compost aged manure perlite or coarse sand for drainage sulfur if pH is too high

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 5b-10a; best performance in zones 6-9

5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

4-6 weeks

Bare-root or container rose adjusts to garden conditions; new canes emerge from base and graft union

Water deeply 2-3 times weekly; apply mulch 2-3 inches around base (keep away from canes); do not fertilize heavily in first 4 weeks

2

Vegetative Growth

8-12 weeks

Vigorous shoot development with glossy green foliage; plant builds cane structure and root system

Prune lightly to encourage branching; remove any diseased or weak growth; apply balanced fertilizer monthly; maintain consistent moisture

3

Budding & Flowering

Continuous throughout growing season (spring-fall)

Terminal buds form on strong canes; buds open into full double blooms with distinctive red-edged cream coloring and strong fragrance

Remove spent blooms (deadhead) above first 5-leaflet leaf to encourage reblooming; maintain regular watering and feeding; watch for pests and diseases

4

Summer Dormancy (in hot climates)

4-8 weeks depending on heat

Reduced bloom production during peak heat; foliage may appear stressed or less vibrant

Maintain consistent watering; provide afternoon shade in zones 9-10; reduce nitrogen fertilizer; mulch heavily to cool roots

5

Fall Rejuvenation & Senescence

6-8 weeks; leads into winter dormancy

Renewed blooming as temperatures cool; gradually reduced growth as dormancy approaches; foliage color changes in cold zones

Stop deadheading 6 weeks before first frost to allow hips to form and signal dormancy; reduce fertilizing; in fall, light pruning to remove dead wood

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Black walnut (toxic juglone) Fennel (allelopathic) Wormwood (allelopathic) Dense evergreens that block air circulation

Common Pests

  • Ensure good air circulation; avoid overhead watering; apply sulfur-based fungicide or horticultural oil; prune diseased leaves; resistant varieties exist but Double Delight is moderately susceptible

  • Remove infected leaves promptly; water at base only; apply sulfur, copper fungicide, or neem oil; prune for air flow; mulch to prevent soil splash

  • Increase humidity and air circulation; spray leaves with water to dislodge; apply insecticidal soap or horticultural oil; neem oil in severe cases

  • Spray with strong water stream; introduce beneficial insects (ladybugs, lacewings); apply insecticidal soap or neem oil; avoid excess nitrogen

  • Hand-pick in early morning; use pheromone traps away from garden; apply neem oil or spinosad; encourage beneficial predators

  • Remove affected blooms; use blue sticky traps; spray with insecticidal soap; apply spinosad for heavy infestations

Uses

🍳

Edible flowers & infusions

Culinary

Pesticide-free Double Delight petals can be candied for cake decoration or dried for herbal tea. The fragrance translates to subtle floral notes in beverages and garnishes. [source]

🏠

Cut flower arrangements & bouquets

Household

Double Delight is prized by florists and gardeners for its exceptional longevity as a cut flower, striking bicolor beauty, and intoxicating fragrance. Perfect for high-end floral designs, bridal bouquets, and special occasions. [source]

🎨

Dried flowers & potpourri

Craft

Petals dry beautifully and retain color and fragrance exceptionally well, making them ideal for dried arrangements, potpourri, and craft projects. Fragrance intensifies as petals dry. [source]

🏠

Garden ornament & fragrance

Household

A premier garden rose that enhances landscape beauty while filling the air with rich, spicy-sweet fragrance. Excellent focal point in rose gardens, borders, and containers near seating areas. [source]

💊

Traditional herbal remedies

Medicinal

Rose petals have been used in traditional medicine for their potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Historically used in herbal teas and preparations for skin and digestive wellness. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Cut blooms in early morning when stems are fully hydrated; use sharp pruners and cut at a 45-degree angle above an outward-facing 5-leaflet leaf. Remove lower thorns and foliage that would sit below the waterline. Recut stems and place in clean water with floral preservative for maximum vase life (7-10 days). For best color development and fragrance, cut when outer petals just begin to unfurl rather than fully open.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Double Delight won the prestigious All-America Rose Selection (AARS) award in 1977 and has remained a top-selling hybrid tea rose for nearly 50 years due to its outstanding fragrance and bicolor beauty.
  • 🌱 The red coloration on Double Delight petals intensifies with cooler temperatures and bright sunlight, which is why blooms in fall often display richer, deeper red edging than summer flowers.
  • 🌱 Double Delight is a sport mutation of the red rose 'Granada,' making it a genetic chimera with a fascinating breeding history that explains its unusual and striking color pattern.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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