How to Grow Dichondra, Kidney Weed
Dichondra, Kidney Weed
Dichondra repens
grassDichondra repens is a delicate, low-growing creeping plant with tiny coin-shaped leaves that forms a lush, soft ground cover. Native to Australia, it thrives in warm climates and creates an attractive alternative to traditional grass lawns. The plant spreads via runners and can tolerate light foot traffic, making it popular for ornamental landscapes and between pavers.
When should you plant Dichondra, Kidney Weed in your zone?
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Example Dichondra, Kidney Weed timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Dichondra, Kidney Weed
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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Harvest Dichondra, Kidney Weed
Around May 17≈ 30 days after planting
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Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 9b-11; requires warm temperatures year-round
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Seed Germination
7-14 daysTiny seeds are barely visible; soil should remain consistently moist to promote sprouting
Keep soil moist for 2-3 weeks; maintain temperature above 70°F; light misting rather than heavy watering prevents seed displacement
Seedling Development
2-3 weeksDelicate seedlings emerge with first tiny coin-shaped leaves; growth is slow initially
Maintain consistent moisture; provide bright light; avoid walking on seedlings; thin seedlings if crowded to prevent damping off
Vegetative Growth
4-8 weeksYoung plants develop runners and spread horizontally; leaves become more numerous and ground cover fills in
Water regularly during dry spells; begin light foot traffic once established; fertilize with balanced fertilizer monthly
Runners & Spreading
Ongoing during growing seasonPlant actively spreads via stolons (runners) with leaves forming dense mats; very fine texture becomes apparent
Encourage spreading by directing runners; water regularly; light mowing or trimming keeps growth neat and promotes denser coverage
Mature Ground Cover
Maintenance phaseFull, lush carpet of tiny green leaves; plant reaches mature density and spreads slowly after establishment
Reduce watering frequency; tolerates light foot traffic; mow 0.5-1 inch if desired; overwatering may cause fungal issues
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Increase humidity with misting; use insecticidal soap or neem oil; improve air circulation
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Remove by hand; use copper barriers; apply diatomaceous earth around plantings
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Reduce overwatering and soil moisture; use yellow sticky traps; apply beneficial nematodes
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Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove infected leaves; apply fungicide if severe
Uses
Ornamental Ground Cover
HouseholdDichondra creates a soft, attractive lawn alternative with a delicate texture and rich green color. Its low profile and dense growth make it ideal for ornamental landscapes, between pavers, and in small garden spaces. [source]
Pet-Friendly Lawn
HouseholdUnlike some coarse grasses, Dichondra is gentle on paws and creates a soft surface for pets. Its low height and non-aggressive growth make it suitable for households with dogs and cats. [source]
Water Conservation
HouseholdOnce established, Dichondra is drought-tolerant and requires less water than traditional turfgrass, making it an environmentally sustainable choice for warm climates. [source]
Pollinator Habitat
WildlifeDichondra produces tiny flowers that attract bees and other pollinators, supporting local ecosystems while providing visual interest to the ground cover. [source]
Edible Leaves
CulinaryIn some Asian cuisines, young Dichondra leaves are used in salads or cooked as greens, offering a mild flavor and delicate texture. Food-grade varieties are preferred for consumption. [source]
Harvest Tips
Dichondra is not harvested for produce. Trim or mow as needed to maintain desired height and appearance (0.5-1.5 inches); can be cut back hard to rejuvenate tired plantings; best pruning is in early spring or after cooler months.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 Dichondra repens is nicknamed 'kidney weed' because its small, round leaves resemble tiny kidneys—and the plant itself spreads like kidneys connected by runners.
- 🌱 Unlike traditional lawns, Dichondra's fine texture creates a soft, moss-like appearance that some gardeners describe as feeling like walking on a cloud.
- 🌱 The plant is native to Australia but has become popular worldwide, particularly in California and other warm regions, where it serves as a water-efficient alternative to grass lawns.
Gardening Terms
New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:
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