How to Grow Daviesii

iNaturalist

Daviesii

Drosophyllum lusitanicum

flower

Daviesii, commonly known as the Portuguese sundew or dewy pine, is a carnivorous plant native to southwestern Spain and Portugal. It features long, narrow leaves covered in sticky tentacles that trap small insects for nutrition. This fascinating plant produces delicate yellow flowers and thrives in nutrient-poor, acidic soils where it supplements nutrition through insect capture.

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Example Daviesii timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Daviesii

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Daviesii blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Daviesii dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

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Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily; thrives with bright, direct light
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Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; use distilled or rainwater only, as minerals in tap water damage the plant; prefers humid conditions with good air circulation
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Spacing: 6-8 inches between plants inches
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Days to maturity: 180-365 days from seed; flowering typically occurs in the second year
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Planting depth: Surface sow seeds; press lightly into soil without covering, as they need light to germinate

Soil

Type: Well-draining sandy or peat-based soil; nutrient-poor substrate essential
pH: 4.0-5.5
Amendments:
Sphagnum peat moss Perlite Sand (silica or horticultural) Avoid fertilizers and nutrient-rich amendments

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 9-11; frost-sensitive and best grown indoors in cooler climates

9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Seed Germination

2-4 weeks

Tiny seeds begin sprouting and develop first leaves; requires light, moisture, and cool temperatures (60-70°F)

Keep soil moist, provide bright indirect light, maintain high humidity under plastic dome or in terrarium; germination takes 2-4 weeks

2

Seedling

6-12 weeks

Small rosettes with 3-6 narrow leaves covered in early sticky tentacles; plant grows slowly

Maintain consistent moisture with distilled water, provide 12-14 hours of bright light daily, ensure excellent drainage, gradually increase air circulation

3

Vegetative Growth

6-12 months

Plant develops larger rosette with numerous long, thin leaves (3-6 inches) densely covered with red tentacles; may reach 12-18 inches in height

Continue bright light and moisture; allow dormancy period in winter (cooler temperatures, reduced watering); trap insects naturally or supplement with small flying insects if desired

4

Flowering

4-8 weeks

Delicate yellow or pale pink flower spikes emerge from the plant center; flowers are small but prolific

Continue regular care; flowering indicates plant maturity; provide slight temperature drop (55-65°F) and light reduction can encourage flowering; self-fertile with insects for pollination

5

Seed Production & Maturation

4-12 weeks

Flowers fade and small seed pods develop; plant naturally enters dormancy

Allow seeds to mature and dry on plant; collect seeds when pods turn brown; reduce water slightly but maintain moisture; plant will decline in vigor and may die after seed production (monocarpic tendency in some populations)

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Venus flytrap (similar growing conditions) Pitcher plants (Nepenthes species) Sundews (Drosera species) Butterworts (Pinguicula species) Sphagnum moss (beneficial substrate)

Avoid planting near:

Fertilizer-loving plants High-mineral water-dependent plants Plants requiring alkaline soil Vegetables and herbs requiring nutrient-rich soil

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity, mist with distilled water, improve air circulation; use neem oil only if necessary and rinse thoroughly with distilled water

  • Ensure excellent drainage, reduce watering frequency if water sits on leaves, improve air circulation; use only distilled/rainwater; remove affected leaves

  • These are actually beneficial as they provide nutrition to the plant; gentle water spray removes them if excessive

  • Remove with cotton swab dipped in distilled water; quarantine plant; ensure good air circulation

Uses

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Natural Insect Control

Wildlife

Daviesii naturally attracts and captures small flying insects (flies, gnats, small mosquitoes) through its sticky tentacles, providing both nutrition and serving as a natural pest control in greenhouses or indoor spaces. [source]

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Decorative Carnivorous Houseplant

Household

The unique appearance with sticky red tentacles and delicate yellow flowers makes Daviesii an attractive specimen plant for plant collectors and enthusiasts. It serves as an educational and fascinating addition to indoor gardens and terrariums. [source]

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Terrarium & Vivarium Specimen

Craft

Daviesii thrives in controlled terrarium and vivarium environments where humidity and moisture can be carefully regulated, making it ideal for specialized gardening projects and display cases. [source]

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Historical Herbal Use

Medicinal

In traditional Portuguese and Spanish folk medicine, Drosophyllum has been used in herbal preparations, though modern scientific validation is limited and use should be approached with caution. [source]

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Beverage Infusion (Historical)

Culinary

Historically, some Mediterranean cultures prepared herbal teas or infusions from sundew plants for digestive purposes, though Daviesii is rarely used this way in modern practice. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Daviesii is not harvested in the traditional sense. Collect mature seeds in late summer/fall when seed pods brown and dry; store seeds in cool, dry conditions. The plant naturally traps small insects (flies, gnats, small beetles) which serve as its nutrition source.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Daviesii is the only member of the Drosophyllum genus and is the only carnivorous plant that prefers drier conditions compared to other carnivorous species, making it unique among insect-eating plants.
  • 🌱 The plant's sticky tentacles can trap and digest insects multiple times without losing effectiveness, as the plant continuously produces fresh mucilaginous secretions.
  • 🌱 Daviesii is native to only a small region of southwestern Spain and Portugal (the Iberian Peninsula), making it one of Europe's rarest carnivorous plants in its natural habitat.

Gardening Terms

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