How to Grow Dahlia 'Café au Lait'

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Dahlia 'Café au Lait'

Dahlia × hybrida 'Café au Lait'

flower

A stunning dinner plate dahlia cultivar known for its large, full double blooms in a soft blush-pink to café-au-lait (coffee with milk) color. The flowers are held on strong, tall stems making them excellent for cutting and arrangements. This variety is a favorite among florists and gardeners for its dramatic presence and elegant coloring.

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Example Dahlia 'Café au Lait' timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Dahlia 'Café au Lait'

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Dahlia 'Café au Lait' blooms

    Around Jun 26

    ≈ 70 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Dahlia 'Café au Lait' dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 8+ hours daily for optimal blooming
💧
Water: Water deeply 1-2 times per week; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Increase frequency during hot, dry spells. Reduce watering in fall.
📏
Spacing: 24 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 70-90 days from tuber planting to first blooms
🌱
Planting depth: 4-6 inches deep for tubers; plant with eyes pointing up

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with good organic matter
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost Peat moss or coconut coir Perlite or coarse sand for drainage Bone meal for phosphorus

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 3-10; treat as annual in zones 3-7 or dig tubers for winter storage

3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a

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Growth Stages

1

Tuber Sprouting

2-3 weeks

Tubers planted in spring begin to show growth eyes swelling and small shoots emerging from soil

Ensure soil temperature is at least 60°F before planting. Keep soil warm and moist but not soggy. Plant after last frost date.

2

Vegetative Growth

4-6 weeks

Strong stems develop with multiple sets of leaves; plant grows vigorously but no flower buds visible yet

Stake and tie stems to support future heavy blooms. Apply balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks. Pinch out center growing tip when 12 inches tall to encourage branching.

3

Budding

2-3 weeks

Large flower buds form at stem tips; buds are tight and closed with sepals visible

Reduce nitrogen-heavy fertilizer, switch to higher phosphorus and potassium. Remove small buds along stems to direct energy to terminal buds for larger flowers.

4

Flowering

6-12 weeks (mid-summer through fall frost)

Magnificent large double blooms in soft blush-pink open and mature; flowers can reach 6-8 inches across

Deadhead spent blooms to encourage continuous flowering. Water at soil level to keep petals dry. Cut flowers regularly for cut flower arrangements.

5

Dormancy/Tuber Storage

Fall through spring (5-6 months)

Foliage yellows and dies back after first frost; tubers underground enter dormancy

In zones 3-7, dig tubers after frost kills foliage. Clean, dry, and store in cool (50-60°F), dark place in peat moss. In zones 8-10, mulch heavily or leave in ground.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Dill Carrots (may compete for nutrients in small spaces)

Common Pests

  • Spray with water to dislodge; use miticide if severe. Increase humidity around plants.

  • Remove affected flowers; use sticky traps. Apply insecticidal soap or neem oil.

  • Handpick from blooms in early morning. Set traps with oil or beer. Apply diatomaceous earth around base.

  • Handpick in early morning; use pheromone traps away from dahlias. Apply neem oil or spinosad.

  • Ensure good air circulation. Spray with sulfur or potassium bicarbonate. Remove affected leaves.

  • Prevent with well-draining soil. Don't overwater. Store tubers dry. Remove infected tubers.

Uses

🍳

Edible garnish

Culinary

Dahlia petals are edible with a slightly earthy flavor and are commonly used as elegant garnishes for upscale plated desserts and salads. [source]

🏠

Premium cut flowers

Household

'Café au Lait' is highly prized by florists for bridal bouquets, wedding arrangements, and high-end floral design. The large blooms and long stems make it perfect for dramatic cut flower displays. [source]

🎨

Dried flower preservation

Craft

The large, full blooms can be dried for dried flower arrangements and craft projects by hanging upside down in a cool, dry space. [source]

🦋

Pollinator attraction

Wildlife

Dahlias attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators throughout the blooming season, supporting local ecosystems. [source]

💊

Ornamental wellness

Medicinal

Growing and arranging dahlias is known to provide mental health benefits through gardening therapy and the aesthetic enjoyment of cut flowers. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Cut flowers in early morning when stems are turgid. Cut just above a set of leaves. Use sharp, clean shears. Place immediately in cool water. Flowers last 7-10 days in a vase. For maximum blooms, deadhead spent flowers regularly. Harvest before first frost if growing in cold zones.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 'Café au Lait' was hybridized and introduced in 2013 and quickly became one of the most popular dahlia varieties worldwide, winning acclaim in floral design circles.
  • 🌱 Dahlia tubers can be divided in spring by ensuring each section has at least one eye (growing point), allowing gardeners to propagate their favorite plants for free.
  • 🌱 The dahlia is the national flower of Mexico and has been cultivated by indigenous peoples for over 1,500 years, originally as a food crop before becoming ornamental.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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