How to Grow Cutting Celery

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Cutting Celery

Apium graveolens var. secalinum

vegetable

Cutting celery, also called leaf celery or Chinese celery, is a leafy vegetable grown primarily for its tender leaves and thin stems rather than thick blanched stalks. It is more cold-hardy and disease-resistant than pascal celery, with a stronger, more aromatic flavor. This variety is commonly used in Asian cuisines and as a fresh culinary herb.

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Example Cutting Celery timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Cutting Celery

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Cutting Celery

    Around Jun 6

    ≈ 50 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Cutting Celery dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade, 6+ hours of sunlight daily; tolerates light shade in hot climates
💧
Water: Consistently moist soil; provide 1-1.5 inches of water per week through rainfall or irrigation. Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. More water-tolerant than pascal celery varieties.
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Spacing: 6-8 inches
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Days to maturity: 50-70 days for first cutting; continuous harvest possible
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Planting depth: 1/8 inch (surface sow, press lightly into soil)

Soil

Type: Rich, well-draining loamy soil with high organic matter content
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
compost aged manure peat moss balanced fertilizer (10-10-10)

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-8, cold-hardy and adaptable to cooler climates

2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b

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Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny seedlings with 2-4 true leaves appearing within 2-3 weeks. Very small and delicate initially.

Keep soil consistently moist; provide warm conditions (65-75°F). Thin seedlings to proper spacing. Protect from strong winds and direct sun if transplanted too early.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plant develops multiple thin, upright stems with abundant glossy green leaves. Foliage becomes bushier and fuller over time.

Maintain consistent moisture and fertilize every 3-4 weeks with balanced or nitrogen-rich fertilizer. Mulch around base to retain soil moisture and cool roots. Monitor for pests.

3

Harvestable Foliage

Throughout growing season

Plant reaches 12-18 inches tall with dense, tender leaves and thin edible stems ready for harvesting.

Begin harvesting outer leaves when plant is 8-10 inches tall. Regular harvesting encourages bushier growth. Continue providing water and light feeding.

4

Peak Production

4-8 weeks or longer

Established plants producing abundant tender leaves continuously; stems remain thin and flavorful.

Harvest outer leaves frequently to prevent bolting and encourage new growth. Maintain consistent moisture and nutrient levels. Remove any flower buds to extend leaf production.

5

Decline/Bolting

Variable, 6-10 weeks after harvest begins

Plant begins to send up flower stalks; leaves may become tougher and more bitter.

Pinch off flower buds if continued leaf harvest is desired. In cool seasons, production may extend through fall. In heat, plants bolt more quickly.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

parsnip fennel dill coriander potato

Common Pests

  • Handpick affected leaves; use neem oil or spinosad; encourage natural predators; remove plant debris

  • Remove by hand; apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis); use row covers on young plants

  • Spray with strong water stream; use insecticidal soap; apply neem oil; encourage ladybugs

  • Increase humidity; spray with water; apply neem oil; use insecticidal soap

  • Use fine mesh row covers; rotate crops; remove affected plants; maintain garden cleanliness

Uses

🍳

Fresh Herb & Cooking Ingredient

Culinary

Leaves and thin stems are commonly used fresh in Asian stir-fries, soups, salads, and as a garnish. The flavor is more aromatic and less bitter than pascal celery, with a pleasant herbaceous quality. [source]

🍳

Soup Stock & Broths

Culinary

A classic flavoring component in stocks, broths, and vegetable-based soups throughout Asian and European cuisines. Often used like parsley or cilantro as a finishing herb. [source]

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Traditional & Herbal Medicine

Medicinal

Used in traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda for digestive support and general wellness. Contains compounds associated with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. [source]

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Natural Flavoring Agent

Household

Dried leaves can be used as a spice or seasoning blend for cooking, adding depth to salt-based seasonings or dry rubs. [source]

🦋

Pollinator & Beneficial Insect Support

Wildlife

When allowed to flower, cutting celery produces small umbel flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects to the garden. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Begin harvesting outer leaves when plant is 8-10 inches tall by cutting them at the base with a sharp knife. Cut outer leaves first, allowing inner leaves to continue growing. Harvest in the morning for best flavor and texture. Can be cut back to 2-3 inches above soil for regeneration; plants typically regrow. Continue harvesting every 7-10 days for tender, flavorful foliage. Most tender before plant flowers; use immediately or store in refrigerator for 1-2 weeks.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Cutting celery is the ancestor of modern pascal celery and is still the primary celery variety grown in China and much of Asia, where it has been cultivated for thousands of years.
  • 🌱 Unlike pascal celery, cutting celery requires no blanching and is naturally tender with a thinner, more delicate structure suited to frequent harvesting.
  • 🌱 Celery leaves contain more nutrients than the stalks, including higher concentrations of vitamins, minerals, and beneficial compounds—making cutting celery an especially nutritious way to enjoy the plant.

Gardening Terms

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