How to Grow Coprosma 'Inferno'

Wikimedia Commons

Coprosma 'Inferno'

Coprosma × propinqua 'Inferno'

shrub

Coprosma 'Inferno' is a compact, evergreen ornamental shrub prized for its striking foliage that displays brilliant shades of orange, red, and burgundy, especially in cooler temperatures and bright light. This New Zealand native is a hybrid cultivar that combines ornamental appeal with easy care requirements, making it popular for landscape design and container growing. The plant produces small white flowers followed by colorful berries in autumn.

When should you plant Coprosma 'Inferno' in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Coprosma 'Inferno' timeline →

Example Coprosma 'Inferno' timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Coprosma 'Inferno'

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Coprosma 'Inferno'

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Coprosma 'Inferno' dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily; afternoon shade in extremely hot climates (above 95°F) helps maintain foliage color
💧
Water: Moderate water needs; water regularly during the growing season to keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Drought-tolerant once established, but prefers regular moisture. Reduce watering in winter.
📏
Spacing: 24 inches
📅
Days to maturity: N/A - ornamental shrub with no maturity date
🌱
Planting depth: Same depth as root ball; transplants should be positioned so the top of the root ball is level with soil surface

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy to sandy soil
pH: 5.5-7.0
Amendments:
Peat moss or coco coir Perlite or coarse sand for drainage Compost for organic matter

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 9-11; can survive zone 8b with protection in mild winters

9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

Sign up free to see if Coprosma 'Inferno' grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Coprosma 'Inferno' timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Establishment

2-4 weeks

Young transplant with developing root system; foliage may be less vibrant than mature plant

Water regularly to establish roots. Avoid heavy fertilization initially. Provide bright light to encourage color development. Protect from strong winds.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-6 months

Shrub develops branching structure; small green leaves emerge; foliage begins showing warm tones in response to light and temperature

Pinch back branch tips to encourage bushier growth. Apply balanced fertilizer monthly during growing season (spring-summer). Maintain consistent moisture.

3

Color Intensification

Ongoing, most vibrant in fall/winter

Mature foliage displays brilliant orange, red, and burgundy coloration; colors deepen in cooler temperatures and with increased light exposure

Ensure full sun exposure for maximum color intensity. Cooler nighttime temperatures (below 65°F) enhance red and orange pigmentation. Reduce nitrogen fertilizer to avoid excessive green growth that masks color.

4

Flowering & Fruiting

Spring flowering; berries develop through summer-fall

Small white or cream-colored flowers appear in spring; followed by small orange or red berries in autumn if female plants are present or with nearby pollinators

No special care needed. Flowers are secondary to foliage appeal. Berries are ornamental but not edible.

5

Maintenance

Indefinite; can live 10-15+ years

Mature shrub (typically 3-4 feet tall and wide) maintains colorful foliage year-round; may require pruning to maintain shape

Prune after bloom or in early spring to maintain desired shape and size. Remove any dead or damaged branches. Reduce watering in winter. Maintain bright light conditions.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Phormium (New Zealand flax) Cordyline Carex (sedge) Trachelospermum (star jasmine) Graptoveria Duranta

Avoid planting near:

Plants requiring dry conditions when co-planted (coprosma needs regular moisture) Dense shade plants (competition for light needed for color development)

Common Pests

  • Spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap; increase humidity to discourage; regular misting helps

  • Remove with rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab; apply insecticidal soap spray; isolate infested plants

  • Prune out heavily infested branches; apply horticultural oil spray in early spring; manual removal with brush

  • Yellow sticky traps; neem oil or insecticidal soap spray; increase air circulation

Uses

🍳

Ornamental Garnish

Culinary

While not edible, the vibrant foliage is used by floral designers and landscapers for decorative arrangements and visual displays. [source]

🏠

Ornamental Landscaping

Household

Coprosma 'Inferno' is a premium choice for adding color contrast to gardens, landscapes, and tropical/subtropical designs. The dramatic foliage works well as a focal point or accent plant in mixed borders. [source]

🎨

Floral & Craft Arrangements

Craft

The colorful branches and foliage are highly valued in floral design and craft projects for adding warmth and visual interest to mixed bouquets and compositions. [source]

🦋

Ornamental Berries for Birds

Wildlife

The small berries produced in autumn provide food for birds and wildlife, supporting local ecosystems while adding additional seasonal interest to the landscape. [source]

Harvest Tips

Not applicable - ornamental shrub. Prune branches for floral arrangements or design purposes in spring or early summer. Remove dead or diseased wood anytime.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Coprosma 'Inferno' is a New Zealand native shrub whose name comes from the Maori word 'Kawakawa.' The genus contains over 12 species, many with colorful foliage.
  • 🌱 The intensity of the orange and red coloration is directly related to sunlight exposure and temperature; plants in warmer, shadier locations will display more green tones, while those in full sun with cool nights show the most dramatic 'inferno' colors.
  • 🌱 Coprosma is sometimes called 'mirror plant' because of the glossy, reflective quality of some species' leaves, though 'Inferno' emphasizes vibrant pigmentation over this characteristic.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Coprosma 'Inferno' planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Coprosma 'Inferno' seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Coprosma 'Inferno' timeline →