How to Grow Clivia Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily

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Clivia Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily

Clivia miniata 'Striata'

flower

Clivia miniata 'Striata' is a striking evergreen houseplant featuring dark green leaves with prominent cream or yellow longitudinal stripes. It produces dramatic clusters of orange, red, or yellow tubular flowers in spring and is prized for its ornamental foliage and reliable flowering indoors.

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Example Clivia Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Clivia Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Clivia Lily, Bush Lily, Kaffir Lily blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

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Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright, indirect light; 3-4 hours of morning sun optimal. Avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch variegated foliage.
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during growing season (spring-summer). Reduce watering in fall-winter; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Prefers humidity of 50-70%.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 3-4 years to flowering maturity from young plant
🌱
Planting depth: Plant with top of rhizome just at soil surface; do not bury deeply

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter
pH: 6.0-6.5
Amendments:
Peat moss or coco coir Perlite or coarse sand Compost Orchid bark

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 10b-11; grown indoors in cooler climates

10b 11a 11b

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

2-3 months

Young plant with 4-6 emerging leaves, rhizome establishing root system

Keep soil consistently moist. Provide bright, indirect light. Hold off fertilizing for first 2-3 months. Maintain warm temperatures (65-75°F).

2

Vegetative Growth

6-18 months

Plant produces 8-12 strap-like leaves with prominent cream striping; no flowers yet

Feed monthly with balanced fertilizer (10-10-10). Water regularly during growing season. Gradually increase light. Maintain consistent warm temperatures.

3

Pre-flowering

1-2 months

Leaf production continues; flower buds begin forming at leaf axils (base of older plants)

Provide cool period (55-60°F) for 6-8 weeks in late fall to promote flowering. Reduce watering slightly. Maintain bright light.

4

Flowering

3-4 weeks

Produces 1-2 umbels (clusters) of 12-20 tubular flowers in orange, red, or yellow; blooms appear among foliage

Do not move plant or disturb. Maintain consistent moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light. Support heavy flower clusters if needed. Enjoy blooms for 2-4 weeks.

5

Seed Production & Rest

9-12 months

Flowers fade; orange berry-like seed pods develop if pollinated. Plant enters dormancy with reduced growth

Allow pods to mature for 9-12 months. Reduce watering and feeding. Keep temperatures cooler (50-60°F). Provide bright light to support variegation.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Ethylene-producing fruit (apples, bananas) Drafty vents or heating/cooling sources

Common Pests

  • Isolate plant; spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap every 7-10 days. Wipe leaves with alcohol-soaked cotton swab for heavy infestations.

  • Increase humidity to 60%+. Spray foliage with water or insecticidal soap. Use neem oil for severe infestations.

  • Remove manually with cotton swab and rubbing alcohol. Apply horticultural oil or neem oil spray every 2 weeks until clear.

  • Allow soil surface to dry between waterings. Use yellow sticky traps. Apply mosquito dunks to soil if severe.

Uses

🍳

None

Culinary

Clivia is ornamental only and not edible. No culinary applications. [source]

🏠

Indoor air purification

Household

Clivia removes indoor air pollutants including formaldehyde and benzene, improving household air quality while providing visual appeal. [source]

🎨

Cut flower arrangements

Craft

The striking orange or red flower clusters last 2-3 weeks in a vase and pair beautifully with greenery in floral designs and wedding arrangements. [source]

🦋

Hummingbird attraction (outdoor)

Wildlife

In zones 10-11 where plants grow outdoors, tubular flowers attract hummingbirds and sunbirds. Orange berries attract fruit-eating birds year-round. [source]

💊

Traditional medicinal use

Medicinal

In South African and traditional medicine, Clivia root extracts have been used to support immune function, though clinical evidence is limited. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Clivia is an ornamental; enjoy flowers in place. For seed collection: allow orange seed pods to fully mature (9-12 months after flowering), then harvest when pods split. Seeds can be sown immediately in moist soil; germination takes 3-4 weeks at 70-75°F. Remove older outer leaves only when dead to maintain plant appearance.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Clivia miniata was named after the Duchess of Northumberland (Lady Clive) and is native only to South Africa, where it thrives in shaded forest understory.
  • 🌱 The 'Striata' variegation is stable and bred to create dramatic foliage contrast; variegated plants flower later and less reliably than plain-leaved types.
  • 🌱 Clivia can live 40+ years indoors and become a multi-generational houseplant; some plants are over 100 years old and still flowering reliably.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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