How to Grow CDC Sorrel

Wikimedia Commons

CDC Sorrel

Rumex acetosa

herb

CDC Sorrel is a cold-hardy perennial herb developed by the Crop Development Centre in Saskatchewan, Canada, known for its tangy, lemony flavor and nutrient-dense leaves. The plant produces broad, arrow-shaped leaves that can be harvested continuously throughout the growing season. It's prized for its vigor in northern climates and exceptional hardiness compared to conventional sorrel varieties.

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Example CDC Sorrel timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant CDC Sorrel

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest CDC Sorrel

    Late summer into fall

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact CDC Sorrel dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade; 6+ hours of direct sunlight optimal, tolerates afternoon shade in hot regions
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; established plants are moderately drought-tolerant; water deeply 1-2 times per week depending on rainfall and temperature
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Spacing: 12 inches
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Days to maturity: 60-90 days from transplant to first major harvest; reaches full productivity in year 2
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Planting depth: Seed: 1/4 inch deep; Transplant: at soil level, crown at surface

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil with good organic matter content
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost or aged manure Peat moss or coco coir for moisture retention Balanced organic fertilizer

Growing Zones

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Exceptionally hardy in zones 2-6, performing well into zone 7; developed specifically for cold climates

2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a

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Growth Stages

1

Seed Germination

10-14 days

Small seedlings emerge with cotyledons followed by first true leaves; very fragile at this stage

Keep soil warm (60-65°F) and consistently moist; provide bottom heat if starting indoors; thin seedlings to prevent crowding

2

Seedling/Transplant

3-4 weeks

Multiple true leaves develop (4-6 leaves), plant establishes a small root system; ready for hardening off

Provide bright light; gradually acclimate to outdoor conditions; avoid overwatering to prevent damping off; fertilize lightly with half-strength fertilizer every 2 weeks

3

Vegetative Growth

4-8 weeks (first season); ongoing after transplanting

Rapid leaf production; plant grows larger with expanding rosette of arrow-shaped leaves; no flowering yet

Pinch back flowering shoots to encourage leaf production; harvest outer leaves regularly to promote bushiness; maintain consistent moisture; feed with balanced fertilizer every 3-4 weeks

4

Flowering

6-12 weeks (variable, starts in spring)

Tall flowering stalks emerge from center with small reddish or greenish flowers arranged in panicles; plant energy diverts to seed production

Pinch off flower stalks promptly if leaf production is priority; allow some to flower if seed saving desired; flowering reduces leaf quality but is normal in year 2 and beyond

5

Establishment/Perennial Growth

Ongoing for 5-7+ years

Mature plant settles into multi-season cycle; returns year after year with vigorous spring growth; stronger root system

Cut back in early spring or late fall; divide every 3-4 years to rejuvenate; mulch lightly in winter for snow cover; continue regular harvesting to maintain vigor

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Coriander Beans Peas

Common Pests

  • Hand-pick beetles; use row covers on young plants; neem oil spray if infestation severe; encourage natural predators

  • Remove affected leaves; spray with insecticidal soap; maintain plant vigor to outgrow damage

  • Strong water spray to dislodge; insecticidal soap; neem oil; encourage ladybugs and lacewings

  • and

    Beer traps; copper barriers; hand-pick in early morning; encourage ground beetles; avoid excessive mulch

  • Improve air circulation; water at soil level, not overhead; remove affected leaves; fungicidal spray if severe

Uses

🍳

Soups, sauces, and greens

Culinary

Fresh leaves add bright, lemony tang to salads, soups (particularly classic French sorrel soup), and sauces. The tart flavor complements fish, poultry, and egg dishes beautifully. [source]

🍳

Herb infusions and beverages

Culinary

Young leaves can be steeped for herbal tea with a refreshing citrus-like flavor. Used traditionally in spring tonics and digestive herbal blends. [source]

💊

Digestive and nutritional support

Medicinal

Rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, and oxalic acid; traditionally used to support digestion and as a spring tonic. Contains antioxidants and has been used in folk medicine for general health. [source]

🍳

Salads and fresh preparations

Culinary

Very young, tender leaves add a distinctive tart component to mixed green salads. Often used as a garnish for fine dining dishes. [source]

🏠

Natural cleaning agent

Household

Contains oxalic acid which can be used for natural rust removal and cleaning purposes on kitchen surfaces and cookware. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Begin light harvesting 4-6 weeks after transplanting; pinch off outer leaves from base to encourage branching and discourage flowering; harvest regularly (2-3 times per week) for tender, young leaves; remove flower stalks to extend leaf harvest; mature leaves become stringy and increasingly sour; for continuous harvest, never remove more than 1/3 of plant at once; spring and fall produce the most tender, less acidic leaves; summer growth tends to be more bitter

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 CDC Sorrel was bred specifically by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Crop Development Centre in Saskatchewan to thrive in short-season, cold-climate regions—making it one of the hardiest culinary sorrel varieties available, hardy to zone 2.
  • 🌱 Sorrel contains oxalic acid, which gives it its distinctive lemony-sour flavor; however, the oxalic acid content decreases in spring and increases again in summer and fall, making spring leaves the mildest and most pleasant for eating.
  • 🌱 This is a true perennial that can be harvested for decades from a single planting; a mature established sorrel plant can produce harvestable leaves for 5-7+ years with minimal care, making it an excellent permaculture choice.

Gardening Terms

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