How to Grow Candystripe

Wikimedia Commons

Candystripe

Unlikely to be a single species - typically refers to candy-striped varieties of plants

vegetable

Candystripe typically refers to candy-striped varieties of vegetables, most commonly beets with distinctive red and white concentric rings when sliced. These heirloom varieties are prized for their ornamental appearance and sweet flavor. The name can apply to striped varieties of other root vegetables as well.

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Example Candystripe timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Candystripe

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Candystripe

    Around Jun 6

    ≈ 50 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Candystripe dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6+ hours daily; tolerates partial shade
💧
Water: Keep consistently moist but not waterlogged; 1-1.5 inches per week. Irregular watering causes tough, woody roots and poor striping development
📏
Spacing: 3-4 inches between plants in rows 12-18 inches apart inches
📅
Days to maturity: 50-70 days depending on desired size
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Planting depth: 0.5-0.75 inches deep

Soil

Type: Well-draining, loose sandy loam or loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Compost aged manure perlite for improved drainage avoid fresh manure which causes forking

Growing Zones

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Thrives in zones 3-9; prefers cooler seasons

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a

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Growth Stages

1

Germination & Seedling

2-3 weeks

Small leaves emerge 7-10 days after planting. Seedlings develop thin, delicate foliage and small tap roots beginning to form.

Keep soil consistently moist. Thin seedlings to proper spacing at 2-3 weeks. Protect from slugs and cutworms with row covers.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Develops 4-6 true leaves above ground while the root begins swelling underground. The distinctive striping pattern begins forming internally.

Maintain consistent moisture to support uniform root expansion. Remove competing weeds. Mulch around plants to retain moisture and keep roots cool.

3

Root Development & Expansion

2-3 weeks

Visible root shoulders emerge at soil surface showing the beginning of the red and white striping pattern. Foliage becomes fuller with 8-12 leaves.

Ensure adequate potassium and phosphorus for good root development. Water deeply and regularly. Do not allow soil to dry out completely or striping becomes uneven.

4

Mature Root Development

2-3 weeks

Roots reach 2-3 inches in diameter with fully visible striped shoulders. Foliage is lush and green, preparing for harvest.

Maintain consistent watering schedule. Can begin harvesting when roots reach 1.5-2 inches for baby beets, or wait for full maturity at 2.5-3 inches.

5

Harvest

Harvest window varies; can harvest anytime after maturity

Roots are fully mature with pronounced red and white striping visible on exposed shoulders. Foliage remains vibrant green.

Loosen soil before pulling to avoid breaking roots. Cut greens carefully if harvesting for use. Leave an inch of stem on the root to prevent bleeding.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Potatoes pole beans fennel mustard greens

Common Pests

  • Remove affected leaves; use row covers in early season; spinosad spray if severe

  • Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove infected foliage; crop rotation

  • Row covers on seedlings; neem oil; diatomaceous earth; avoid brassicas nearby

  • and

    Handpick; beer traps; copper tape barriers; encourage ground beetles

  • Increase humidity; spray with water; insecticidal soap if populations explode

Uses

🍳

Fresh & Roasted Preparation

Culinary

Candystripe beets are prized for their striking visual appearance when sliced, making them ideal for salads, garnishes, and plated dishes. Their sweet, earthy flavor intensifies when roasted or pickled. [source]

🍳

Beet Greens Cooking

Culinary

The nutritious leafy tops can be sautéed, added to smoothies, or used in salads. These greens are rich in vitamins and minerals and shouldn't be discarded. [source]

💊

Nutritional & Blood Health Support

Medicinal

Candystripe beets contain nitrates and betalains that support cardiovascular health and blood pressure regulation. Traditionally used to support natural detoxification processes. [source]

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Natural Food Coloring

Household

The deep red pigments (betacyanins) can be extracted to create natural dyes and food colorings for desserts, beverages, and other culinary applications. [source]

🦋

Beneficial Insect Attraction

Wildlife

Candystripe beet plants attract pollinators and beneficial insects when allowed to bolt and flower, supporting garden biodiversity. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Harvest when roots are 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best flavor and texture. Pull gently or loosen soil first to avoid breaking the root. Baby beets (1-2 inches) can be harvested earlier. For the best striping display, cut the root in half or thin slices to reveal the concentric rings. The greens are also edible and nutritious—harvest these for cooking or salads. Store roots in a cool, dark place at 32-40°F for up to 3 months; remove most of the stem but leave an inch to prevent 'bleeding.'

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Candystripe beets are an heirloom Italian variety also known as 'Chioggia' beets, named after a fishing village in the Veneto region of Italy.
  • 🌱 The distinctive red and white striping is caused by alternating layers of different pigment compounds—betacyanins (red) and betalains (white)—which form naturally as the root develops.
  • 🌱 When cooked together with regular red beets, Candystripe beets can 'bleed' their color into other vegetables, so cook them separately to preserve the striking striped appearance.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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