How to Grow Bowles's Variety Mint

Bowles's Variety Mint

Mentha × villosa subsp. alopecuroides 'Bowles's Variety'

herb

Bowles's Variety is a distinctive ornamental and culinary mint cultivar known for its large, velvety textured leaves and compact growth habit. It produces attractive purple-tinged flower spikes and has a milder, more refined mint flavor compared to common spearmint. This sterile hybrid is prized by gardeners for both its aesthetic appeal and practical kitchen uses.

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Example Bowles's Variety Mint timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Bowles's Variety Mint

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Bowles's Variety Mint

    Around May 17

    ≈ 30 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Bowles's Variety Mint dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun to partial shade, 4-6 hours of sunlight daily optimal
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Water: Keep consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water regularly during growing season; reduce in winter. Tolerates drought better than many mints once established.
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Spacing: 12-18 inches
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Days to maturity: 30-45 days (for first harvest of usable leaves)
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Planting depth: Plant from transplants or divisions; bury crown at soil level

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil, tolerates various soil types
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Compost organic matter perlite for drainage

Growing Zones

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Hardy in zones 3-9; thrives best in zones 5-8

3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b

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Growth Stages

1

Establishment

2-3 weeks after planting

Young plants develop a shallow root system and initial leaf growth. Foliage is tender and bright green.

Keep soil consistently moist. Pinch back growing tips to encourage bushiness. Protect from strong winds. Mulch lightly around base.

2

Vegetative Growth

4-8 weeks

Plant develops its characteristic velvety leaves and compact mounding habit. Stems strengthen and foliage becomes fuller.

Water regularly and deeply. Fertilize with balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. Continue pinching to maintain shape. Remove any damaged leaves.

3

Flowering

6-10 weeks (summer through early fall)

Purple-tinged flower spikes emerge from stem tips, creating ornamental appeal. Flowers attract pollinators despite plant being largely sterile.

Deadhead spent flowers to promote continued leaf growth if foliage is your priority. Allow some flowers to remain for ornamental effect. Continue regular watering.

4

Peak Season

8-12 weeks

Plant reaches full size with lush, dense foliage and multiple flowering stems. Leaves are most flavorful and aromatic.

Harvest leaves regularly; this stimulates new growth. Cut stems back by 1/3 to maintain shape. Maintain consistent moisture and fertilize monthly if in containers.

5

Dormancy

4-6 months (winter period)

In cold climates, foliage dies back above ground; root system survives underground. In mild climates, plant remains semi-evergreen.

In cold zones, cut back to 2-3 inches and mulch heavily. Reduce watering in winter. Remove any diseased stems. Plant reemerges in spring.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Most garden plants (mints are aggressive spreaders; isolate in containers or designated areas) Fennel

Common Pests

  • Remove infected leaves immediately; improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; apply fungicide if severe

  • Spray with water to dislodge; increase humidity; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap if population is high

  • Spray with strong water stream; use insecticidal soap or neem oil; introduce ladybugs

  • Yellow sticky traps; spray with neem oil; ensure good air circulation

Uses

🍳

Teas and Beverages

Culinary

Bowles's Variety produces a milder, more refined mint tea compared to common spearmint varieties. The large leaves are excellent for fresh tea infusions, cold beverages, and cocktail garnishes. [source]

🍳

Cooking and Recipes

Culinary

Use fresh leaves in salads, desserts, sauces, and savory dishes. The subtle flavor works well in mint jelly, chutneys, and garnishes for Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisine. [source]

💊

Digestive and Wellness Support

Medicinal

Mint tea is traditionally used to support digestion, soothe stomach discomfort, and relieve minor digestive upset. Contains natural compounds that may aid digestive function. [source]

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Fresh Fragrance and Pest Deterrent

Household

Dried leaves and fresh sprigs can freshen rooms and closets. The aromatic oils are natural insect repellents, making it useful in sachets to deter moths and other insects. [source]

🌿

Garden Specimen

Ornamental

With its velvety foliage and attractive purple flower spikes, Bowles's Variety is grown as an ornamental accent plant in herb gardens, containers, and mixed borders. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Begin harvesting once plant is established (4-6 weeks). Pinch off the top 1/3 of stems in the morning for best flavor and aroma. Regular harvesting (2-3 times weekly in peak season) encourages bushier growth and prevents flowering if desired. Cut stems just above leaf nodes. For drying, harvest in early morning before heat of day. The plant continues producing through fall in most zones; in winter, dormant plants should not be harvested.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Bowles's Variety was named after and popularized by the renowned English horticulturist E.A. Bowles in the early 20th century; it remains a favorite among mint enthusiasts for its superior flavor and appearance.
  • 🌱 Unlike most mints, this cultivar is largely sterile, which prevents unwanted seed spread and makes it safer for garden cultivation where mint containment is a concern.
  • 🌱 The velvety texture of the leaves is due to microscopic hairs (trichomes) that also store the aromatic essential oils, contributing to both its tactile appeal and flavor complexity.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

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