How to Grow Bonanza Marigold

Wikimedia Commons

Bonanza Marigold

Tagetes erecta 'Bonanza'

flower

Bonanza marigold is a compact, dwarf cultivar of African marigold known for producing large, fully double flowers on bushy plants that typically reach 12-16 inches tall. These vibrant blooms come in shades of yellow, orange, and red, making them excellent for borders, containers, and cut flowers. This variety is bred for early flowering and exceptional floral production throughout the growing season.

When should you plant Bonanza Marigold in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Bonanza Marigold timeline →

Example Bonanza Marigold timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Bonanza Marigold

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Bonanza Marigold blooms

    Around Jun 6

    ≈ 50 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Bonanza Marigold dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily (performs best with maximum sunlight)
💧
Water: Water deeply but infrequently; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Once established, marigolds are drought-tolerant. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 50-65 days
🌱
Planting depth: 0.25 inches (surface sow or barely cover seeds)

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Compost or well-rotted manure Perlite for drainage Balanced slow-release fertilizer

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives as an annual in all zones; treated as tender annual in zones 2-9, perennial in 10-11

2a 2b 3a 3b 4a 4b 5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

Sign up free to see if Bonanza Marigold grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Bonanza Marigold timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Germination

7-10 days

Seeds sprout and develop first true leaves; seedlings appear thin and delicate with cotyledons visible.

Maintain consistent moisture and warmth (70-75°F). Provide bright light immediately after sprouting. Thin seedlings to proper spacing to prevent damping-off disease.

2

Seedling Development

3-4 weeks

Young plants develop multiple sets of true leaves and stronger stems; foliage becomes more robust with characteristic feathery, finely-divided leaves.

Maintain warm conditions and bright light. Water when soil surface dries. Begin light feeding with diluted balanced fertilizer every 2 weeks.

3

Vegetative Growth

2-3 weeks

Plants become bushy and full-bodied as they develop branching stems. Foliage is lush green with the characteristic pungent marigold scent.

Pinch back growing tips at 6-8 inches tall to encourage bushier growth and more flowering branches. Maintain consistent moisture but allow slight drying between waterings.

4

Flowering

6-12 weeks or until frost

Large, fully double pompom-like flowers appear on branch tips in vibrant yellows, oranges, and reds. Plants become covered with blooms.

Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming. Apply balanced or slightly higher phosphorus fertilizer to support flowering. Water consistently during this stage.

5

Seed Production (if allowed)

4-6 weeks after flowering

If flowers are not deadheaded, they fade and develop seed heads that dry on the plant; seeds turn brown and become harvestable.

Allow a few flowers to mature and dry on the plant if saving seeds. Collect dried seed heads before frost and store in cool, dry location.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Fennel Dill Caraway

Common Pests

  • Spray with water to dislodge; use neem oil or miticide if severe. Ensure adequate humidity and avoid overhead stress.

  • Use yellow sticky traps, spray with insecticidal soap, or apply neem oil. Remove heavily infested leaves.

  • Spray with strong water stream, use insecticidal soap, or apply neem oil. Introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs.

  • Improve air circulation, avoid overhead watering, remove affected foliage. Apply fungicide if severe.

  • Ensure good air circulation, avoid overhead watering. Apply sulfur or potassium bicarbonate-based fungicides.

Uses

🍳

Edible Garnish & Flavoring

Culinary

Marigold petals are edible and can be used as a colorful garnish for salads, desserts, and beverages. They have a slightly citrusy, peppery flavor and can add visual appeal to culinary presentations. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Remedy

Medicinal

Marigold flowers have been used in traditional medicine for their anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. Dried flowers can be brewed into tea or used to create infusions for skin care and internal wellness. [source]

🏠

Natural Dye

Household

Marigold flowers contain natural pigments that can be used to create yellow and orange dyes for textiles and crafts. The petals can be dried and processed to produce vibrant, long-lasting colors. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Attraction

Wildlife

Bonanza marigolds attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators with their abundant nectar-rich flowers. They serve as an excellent nectar source throughout the growing season. [source]

🎨

Dried Flower Arrangements

Craft

The large, full flowers dry beautifully and can be used in dried floral arrangements, wreaths, and craft projects. They maintain their bright colors well when properly dried. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Deadhead flowers regularly by pinching or cutting just below the flower head to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. For cut flowers, harvest in the early morning when flowers are fully open and stems are turgid. For seed saving, allow 2-3 flowers to mature fully on the plant, then collect dried seed heads before the first frost.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Bonanza marigolds are named after the famous western television series, reflecting their large, bold appearance and reliable, abundant performance in gardens.
  • 🌱 Marigolds have been used for centuries in Hindu and Mexican traditions in religious ceremonies, weddings, and Day of the Dead celebrations, symbolizing passion and creativity.
  • 🌱 The pungent odor of marigold foliage contains compounds that naturally repel many garden pests, making them valuable companion plants in vegetable gardens and earning them a place in organic pest management strategies.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Bonanza Marigold planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Bonanza Marigold seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Bonanza Marigold timeline →