How to Grow Blue Carpet

Wikimedia Commons

Blue Carpet

Pratia pedunculata

groundcover

Blue Carpet is a low-growing, creeping groundcover native to New Zealand, featuring small delicate blue flowers and tiny green foliage. It spreads densely across soil and surfaces, creating a carpet-like appearance, and is prized for its ornamental qualities in rock gardens, borders, and containers. The plant produces small blue flowers and occasionally edible berries.

When should you plant Blue Carpet in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Blue Carpet timeline →

Example Blue Carpet timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Blue Carpet

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. Harvest Blue Carpet

    Around Jun 1

    ≈ 45 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Blue Carpet dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Partial shade to full sun; prefers afternoon shade in hot climates; 4-6 hours of sunlight daily
💧
Water: Keep consistently moist but not waterlogged; prefers moderate moisture; water more frequently during establishment and hot weather; reduce watering in winter
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 45-60 days to establish visible coverage
🌱
Planting depth: Surface planting; press seeds lightly into soil; transplants at same depth as nursery pots

Soil

Type: Well-draining loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.0
Amendments:
Perlite or coarse sand for drainage Compost or aged bark mulch Avoid heavy clay soils

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Thrives in zones 9-11; grows as annual or tender perennial in cooler zones

9a 9b 10a 10b 11a 11b

Sign up free to see if Blue Carpet grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Blue Carpet timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Tiny plants with minimal foliage appear 10-14 days after sowing; very delicate with microscopic true leaves

Keep soil consistently moist; protect from direct sun; maintain humidity; avoid damping off by ensuring good air circulation

2

Establishment

3-4 weeks

Young plants develop multiple stems and begin spreading horizontally; foliage becomes more visible

Maintain even moisture; begin light fertilizing; gradually introduce more light; pinch back leading stems to encourage bushier growth and spreading

3

Vegetative Growth

4-8 weeks

Plant actively spreads outward, filling designated areas; dense mat of small green leaves forms; stems root at nodes

Water regularly during dry spells; apply balanced fertilizer monthly; remove dead or damaged foliage; guide spreading direction as desired

4

Flowering

8-16 weeks or longer

Delicate, small pale to bright blue flowers emerge along spreading stems; continuous blooming in favorable conditions

Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms; maintain consistent moisture; reduce nitrogen fertilizer to promote flowering; enjoy extended bloom period

5

Mature Coverage

Ongoing in growing zones

Plant achieves full carpet-like coverage with dense foliage; flowers continue throughout growing season; small berries may form after flowers

Trim back as needed to maintain shape and density; reduce watering slightly; apply light fertilizer every 6 weeks; remove excess growth if spreading becomes invasive

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Aggressive spreaders like goutweed Tall shade-creating trees Plants requiring dry soil conditions

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity; mist foliage regularly; spray with neem oil if severe; ensure adequate air circulation

  • and

    Remove by hand; create barriers with crushed eggshells or diatomaceous earth; reduce excessive moisture and debris

  • Improve air circulation; avoid overhead watering; remove affected leaves; apply fungicide if widespread

  • Ensure excellent drainage; reduce watering frequency; improve soil aeration; repot in fresh soil if container-grown

Uses

🍳

Edible Berries

Culinary

Small purple berries that form after flowering are edible with a mild, slightly sweet flavor. They can be eaten fresh or used in desserts and preserves, though production is variable. [source]

🏠

Ornamental Groundcover

Household

Excellent for landscaping rock gardens, borders, between pavers, and in containers. Creates attractive dense carpet of foliage with delicate blue flowers, adding texture and color to garden spaces. [source]

🏠

Lawn Alternative

Household

Serves as a shade-tolerant, low-maintenance alternative to traditional lawns in warmer climates. Requires less mowing and creates a soft, walkable surface with ornamental appeal. [source]

🎨

Floral Arrangements

Craft

Delicate stems with blue flowers and foliage work well in miniature or fairy garden arrangements. Can be used fresh or dried for decorative purposes in small displays. [source]

Harvest Tips

Blue Carpet is ornamental; harvest foliage for arrangements anytime during growing season; small berries may be harvested when ripe (pale purple) for fresh eating or propagation; pinch back stems regularly to encourage fuller coverage and more flowers

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Blue Carpet is native to New Zealand and was traditionally used by indigenous Māori people for both ornamental and culinary purposes.
  • 🌱 The plant produces berries that are attractive to birds, making it excellent for wildlife gardens despite its ornamental primary use.
  • 🌱 Blue Carpet spreads by rooting at leaf nodes along the stems, allowing it to naturally fill large areas without intervention, much like creeping fig or ivy.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Blue Carpet planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Blue Carpet seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Blue Carpet timeline →