How to Grow Anthurium 'Purple'

Wikimedia Commons

Anthurium 'Purple'

Anthurium andraeanum 'Purple'

flower

Anthurium 'Purple' is a stunning tropical flowering plant prized for its deep purple, waxy, heart-shaped spathes (modified leaves that resemble petals) and contrasting spadixes (flower spikes). This cultivar is a compact houseplant that produces long-lasting blooms year-round under proper indoor conditions. It's an excellent choice for adding dramatic color to indoor spaces while requiring minimal maintenance.

When should you plant Anthurium 'Purple' in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Anthurium 'Purple' timeline →

Example Anthurium 'Purple' timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Anthurium 'Purple'

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Anthurium 'Purple' blooms

    Mid-to-late summer

    Before the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Anthurium 'Purple' dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Bright, indirect light for 8-10 hours daily; avoid direct sun which can scorch leaves and fade flower color
💧
Water: Keep soil consistently moist but never waterlogged; water when top inch of soil feels dry, typically every 7-10 days; reduce watering in winter; use room-temperature filtered water when possible to prevent mineral buildup on leaves
📏
Spacing: 12-18 inches from other plants to allow air circulation inches
📅
Days to maturity: Plant matures and blooms continuously; first flowers appear 4-6 months after establishment
🌱
Planting depth: Plant at same depth as nursery pot; crown should sit slightly above soil surface

Soil

Type: Light, airy, well-draining orchid-type mix or high-quality potting soil amended with perlite and bark chunks
pH: 5.5-6.5
Amendments:
Perlite or coarse peat moss Orchid bark chips Activated charcoal for drainage Coconut coir

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Zones 10-12; best grown indoors in temperate climates

10b 11 12

Sign up free to see if Anthurium 'Purple' grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Anthurium 'Purple' timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Establishment

2-4 weeks

Young plant with 3-5 leaves, acclimatizing to indoor environment

Maintain high humidity (50-80%), keep soil consistently moist, avoid direct sun, and do not fertilize for first month

2

Vegetative Growth

2-4 months

Plant develops new leaves from central growth point; foliage deepens in color

Maintain warm temperatures (65-80°F), increase humidity with misting or pebble trays, fertilize monthly with diluted balanced fertilizer, support with moss pole if desired

3

Bud Formation

3-4 weeks

Small green or purplish buds appear at leaf axils; distinctive spathe begins to show color

Maintain optimal light and warmth, continue regular fertilizing, ensure consistent moisture, avoid moving plant to prevent bud drop

4

Flowering

6-12 weeks per bloom

Deep purple, waxy, heart-shaped spathes unfurl with prominent yellow or white spadix; blooms are vibrant and long-lasting

Maintain high humidity, steady temperatures, and bright indirect light; fertilize every 2 weeks with potassium-rich fertilizer to extend bloom longevity; remove dust from spathes with soft cloth

5

Dormancy/Decline

Variable; continuous in ideal conditions

Flowers gradually fade in color and texture; spathes may develop brown spots or curl at edges

Remove spent flowers by cutting stem near base; continue regular care as new blooms will emerge; flowers may take 2-4 weeks between cycles

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Avoid planting near:

Drafty locations near air conditioning or heating vents Plants that prefer very dry conditions Flowering plants requiring full sun that may overshadow this shade-lover

Common Pests

  • Increase humidity, spray undersides of leaves with water, use insecticidal soap weekly if severe; remove affected leaves

  • Isolate plant, remove with cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol, spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap every 7-10 days

  • Remove manually with soft brush, treat with horticultural oil or neem oil; severe infestations may require insecticidal soap applications

  • Improve air circulation, remove damaged leaves, use sticky traps, spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap if population is high

  • Repot in fresh, well-draining soil; remove affected roots; reduce watering frequency; ensure pot has drainage holes

Uses

🏠

Indoor Air Purification

Household

Anthurium is recognized by NASA for removing ammonia, xylene, and formaldehyde from indoor air, making it an excellent choice for improving home air quality while adding decorative value. [source]

🍳

Ornamental Table Decoration

Culinary

The long-lasting cut flowers are prized for elegant floral arrangements, table centerpieces, and special events due to their waxy texture and rich purple color that lasts weeks in water. [source]

🎨

Floral Design and Arranging

Craft

Professional florists favor Anthurium 'Purple' for high-end arrangements, wedding bouquets, and corporate displays because the exotic spathes remain pristine longer than many tropical flowers. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Use

Medicinal

In some tropical regions, anthurium leaves and roots have been used in traditional medicine for anti-inflammatory and diuretic properties, though scientific evidence is limited. [source]

🦋

Attractive to Pollinators

Wildlife

The spadix produces pollen and nectar that attracts insects and beetles in tropical habitats; indoor plants may attract curious insects but are primarily decorative. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Anthuriums are flowering houseplants, not harvested in traditional sense. Cut flowers at stem base when spathe is fully open and vibrant; they last 4-8 weeks in a vase with fresh water changed every 3-4 days. Blooms are longer-lasting than most cut flowers. Allow plant to continue flowering indoors for continuous color, or remove spent blooms to encourage new flower production.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 The 'purple' coloring in Anthurium 'Purple' is one of the rarest naturally occurring colors in anthuriums; most are red or pink, making purple varieties highly prized by collectors and horticulturists.
  • 🌱 Anthurium flowers aren't actually flowers in the traditional sense—the showy spathe is a modified leaf, while the true flowers are tiny and arranged along the spadix, making them a fascinating example of plant adaptation.
  • 🌱 A single Anthurium plant can produce flowers continuously throughout the year indoors, making it one of the longest-blooming tropical houseplants when given proper care and stable growing conditions.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Anthurium 'Purple' planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Anthurium 'Purple' seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Anthurium 'Purple' timeline →