How to Grow Red and Green Kangaroo Paw
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Red and Green Kangaroo Paw
Anigozanthos manglesii
flowerA striking Australian native perennial known for its distinctive tubular flowers in shades of red and green that resemble a kangaroo's paw. This dramatic flowering plant grows 60-90 cm tall and blooms from late spring through summer. It's prized as both a garden specimen and cut flower for its unique, long-lasting blooms.
When should you plant Red and Green Kangaroo Paw in your zone?
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Example Red and Green Kangaroo Paw timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)
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Plant Red and Green Kangaroo Paw
Around Apr 17Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.
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Tend & protect
Late spring–summerWatering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.
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First Red and Green Kangaroo Paw blooms
Mid-to-late summerBefore the first fall frost (≈ Nov 8)
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Growing Conditions
Soil
Growing Zones
Find your zone →Thrives in zones 9-11; can be grown in cooler zones as a potted plant brought indoors during winter
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Get my Red and Green Kangaroo Paw timeline →Growth Stages
Establishment
3-6 monthsYoung plant develops rhizome system and basal foliage; narrow sword-like leaves emerge from ground
Keep soil lightly moist but not wet. Protect from extreme cold. Ensure excellent drainage to prevent rot.
Vegetative Growth
4-8 monthsClump expands with increasing number of leaves; plant grows taller and fuller
Water moderately during growing season. No fertilizer needed; actually prefers low-nutrient conditions. Remove dead leaves.
Bud Formation
2-4 weeksFlower spikes begin to emerge from the center of the clump; buds are visible at spike tips
Continue moderate watering. Ensure full sun exposure. Support tall spikes if needed in windy locations.
Flowering
4-8 weeksDistinctive red and green tubular flowers open sequentially along spikes, creating impressive vertical displays
Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Water regularly but maintain excellent drainage. Spikes make excellent cut flowers.
Post-Bloom & Rest
2-3 monthsFlowers fade and fall; plant enters dormancy period with reduced growth
Reduce watering significantly. Cut back spent flower spikes to base. Clean away dead foliage. Light dormancy period prepares plant for next season.
Companion Planting
Plan your garden →Plant with:
Avoid planting near:
Common Pests
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Spray with water to dislodge; use miticide if severe. Improve air circulation.
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Remove affected flower spikes; use neem oil or insecticidal soap on foliage.
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Ensure excellent drainage; never allow standing water. Remove and discard affected plants. Avoid overhead watering.
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Remove affected leaves; improve air circulation. Use fungicide if widespread.
Uses
Ornamental Cut Flowers
CulinaryThe striking red and green flower spikes are highly prized in the floristry industry and last exceptionally long in vases, making them popular for arrangements and as premium cut flowers. [source]
Garden Specimen Plant
HouseholdCreates dramatic focal points in gardens with its unique upright growth habit and distinctive flowers. Works well in Mediterranean, xeriscape, and contemporary garden designs. [source]
Dried Flower Arrangements
CraftFlower spikes dry well and maintain their shape and color, making them suitable for dried arrangements and long-term floral displays. [source]
Pollinator Attraction
WildlifeNative Australian bird and insect pollinator (honeyeaters and other nectarivorous species), providing valuable nectar sources and supporting local wildlife when grown in appropriate regions. [source]
Harvest Tips
Cut flower spikes when the bottom 3-4 flowers have opened; additional flowers along the spike will continue opening in the vase. Cut at ground level using clean, sharp scissors. Stems last 2-3 weeks in fresh water. Deadhead spent flowers at the base to encourage more blooms on established plants.
Fun Facts
- 🌱 The common name 'Kangaroo Paw' references the flower's resemblance to a kangaroo's front paw, and it is the floral emblem of Western Australia.
- 🌱 These flowers are so prized that they're commercially cultivated in numerous countries and represent a significant horticultural export industry.
- 🌱 The plant has evolved with Western Australia's unique climate and is particularly threatened in its native habitat, making cultivation important for conservation efforts.
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