How to Grow Agastache Firebird

Wikimedia Commons

Agastache Firebird

Agastache × 'Firebird'

flower

Agastache Firebird is a hybrid ornamental flowering plant known for its vibrant red-orange tubular flowers that attract hummingbirds and pollinators. This compact perennial or tender annual grows 12-18 inches tall and produces aromatic foliage with a pleasant anise-like scent. It combines ornamental appeal with practical pollinator benefits, making it ideal for borders, containers, and wildflower gardens.

When should you plant Agastache Firebird in your zone?

Get a personalized planting timeline — when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Free to start.

Get my Agastache Firebird timeline →

Example Agastache Firebird timeline · Pittsburgh, PA (Zone 6b)

  1. Plant Agastache Firebird

    Around Apr 17

    Near Pittsburgh's average last spring frost.

  2. Tend & protect

    Late spring–summer

    Watering, feeding, and pest-watch reminders.

  3. First Agastache Firebird blooms

    Around Jun 16

    ≈ 60 days after planting

Sample dates for Pittsburgh, PA. Sign up to get exact Agastache Firebird dates for your own zip code.

Growing Conditions

☀️
Sun: Full sun, 6-8 hours daily minimum; blooms best in intense sunlight
💧
Water: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established. Water deeply but infrequently. Reduce watering in winter. Avoid overwatering, which causes root rot.
📏
Spacing: 12 inches
📅
Days to maturity: 60-90 days to first bloom from seed or transplant
🌱
Planting depth: Surface sow seeds (light required for germination) or plant transplants at same depth as container

Soil

Type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
pH: 6.0-7.5
Amendments:
Perlite or coarse sand for drainage Compost for organic matter Gravel mulch to improve drainage

Growing Zones

Find your zone →

Zones 5-10; best as a short-lived perennial in zones 7-9, annual in cooler zones

5a 5b 6a 6b 7a 7b 8a 8b 9a 9b 10a

Sign up free to see if Agastache Firebird grows in your zone — and get a personalized planting timeline.

Get my Agastache Firebird timeline →

Growth Stages

1

Seedling

2-3 weeks

Small 1-2 inch plants with opposite leaves, seeds germinate in 7-14 days

Keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Provide bright light. No fertilizer needed until first true leaves appear.

2

Vegetative Growth

3-4 weeks

Plants develop bushy growth with aromatic foliage, growing 4-8 inches tall

Pinch back growing tips when 4-6 inches tall to encourage bushier habit. Water moderately. Apply balanced fertilizer monthly.

3

Budding & Early Flowering

2-3 weeks

Flower buds form at stem tips; first tubular red-orange flowers appear

Reduce nitrogen fertilizer, switch to higher phosphorus blend. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Ensure adequate water during this stage.

4

Peak Flowering

4-8 weeks (longer with deadheading)

Dense flower spikes with numerous red-orange tubular florets attract hummingbirds and butterflies

Deadhead regularly to extend bloom time. Water during dry periods. Continue light feeding every 3-4 weeks with low-nitrogen formula.

5

Late Season / Decline

Continuous until frost

Flowering slows; foliage may decline in intense heat. Seeds develop if flowers are not deadheaded.

Can cut back hard in mid-summer to rejuvenate. Save seeds for next season. In warm zones, plant may overwinter if given well-draining soil and winter protection.

Companion Planting

Plan your garden →

Plant with:

Salvia Coreopsis Russian Sage (Perovskia) Black-eyed Susan Lavender Coneflower (Echinacea) Blanket Flower (Gaillardia) Catmint (Nepeta)

Avoid planting near:

Plants requiring consistently moist soil Tall shade-producing plants Very aggressive spreaders in confined spaces

Common Pests

  • Spray foliage with water to dislodge; apply neem oil or insecticidal soap in severe cases. Increase humidity around plants.

  • Ensure good air circulation. Avoid overhead watering. Apply sulfur dust or potassium bicarbonate fungicide if needed.

  • and

    Hand-pick in early morning. Use copper tape or diatomaceous earth barriers. Remove shelter and debris.

  • Yellow sticky traps. Spray neem oil or insecticidal soap on leaf undersides every 7-10 days.

Uses

🍳

Herbal Tea & Flavoring

Culinary

The aromatic leaves and flowers can be dried and steeped into a pleasant anise or licorice-scented herbal tea. Fresh flowers also make a beautiful garnish for cocktails and desserts. [source]

🦋

Pollinator Magnet

Wildlife

Tubular red-orange flowers are exceptionally attractive to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies, making it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens and wildlife habitat. [source]

💊

Traditional Herbal Remedy

Medicinal

Agastache species have been used in traditional Chinese medicine and Native American herbalism to support respiratory health and digestion. [source]

🏠

Ornamental Cut & Dried Flowers

Household

The vibrant flower spikes make long-lasting cut flowers for fresh arrangements and dry beautifully for dried flower crafts and arrangements. [source]

🎨

Fragrance & Dried Herbal Crafts

Craft

Dried leaves and flowers retain their pleasant anise aroma and can be used in potpourri, sachets, and herbal craft projects. [source]

This is not medical advice. LizPlants is not a medical resource. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before using plants medicinally.

Harvest Tips

Agastache Firebird is grown primarily for ornamental flowering rather than harvest. Deadhead spent flower spikes regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the season. If saving seeds, allow some flowers to remain on the plant late in the season; collect seed heads when they turn brown and dry. For fresh cut flowers, harvest stems in early morning when blooms just open.

Fun Facts

  • 🌱 Agastache Firebird's vibrant red-orange color and tubular flowers have evolved specifically to attract hummingbirds, which are more attracted to red wavelengths than most other pollinators.
  • 🌱 The name 'Agastache' comes from the Greek words 'agan' (much) and 'stachys' (ear of grain), referring to the dense flower spikes stacked like grain.
  • 🌱 Agastache is sometimes called 'hyssop' and is a relative of mint, sharing the same family (Lamiaceae) and aromatic essential oils that include anethol, giving it the licorice-like scent.

Gardening Terms

New to gardening? Learn about terms used in this guide:

Join 30,000 gardeners planning their gardens with LizPlants.

Get your personalized Agastache Firebird planting timeline

Tell us your zip code and we'll calculate exactly when to start Agastache Firebird seeds, transplant seedlings, and harvest — based on your USDA zone and local frost dates. Includes calendar reminders and printable task lists. Free to start.

Get my Agastache Firebird timeline →